Thursday, July 28, 2011

India Tourism, North India Tourism, North India Tourism, North India Tourist Places, Northern India Tour, North India Tours, North India Tourist Attractions, North India Tourist Places, North India Tourist Spots, North India Tourist Locations, Tourism North India

Agra Travel (North India Tourist Place)

Erotically Appealing Agra 
Taj Mahal - Agra
Agra is a monumental city that is still remembered for its glorious Mughal Regime. Akbar the great Mughal Emperor choused Agra as its capital during 16th and 17th centuries. The city treasures the finest edifices that epitomize the esteem of Mughal architecture in its skilled craftsmanship of timeless beauty. Scrupulously fostered by the sword-wielding hands of the Mughals, Agra is celestial home to the time-honored epitome of love, the Taj Mahal, attracting tourists from all across the globe. Over the years, Agra has achieved the status of the most sought-after tourist destination of India. Within the range of the city lies Fatehpur Sikri that implicitly echoes the complete doctrine and philosophy of a generous Emperor.

Agra City Tour 
Agra with its riches of architecture splendor, bazaars and ornaments is amongst the most outstanding cities of the world. There are about 1, 20, 000 people dwelling in this city, largely speaking Hindi, Urdu and English. This Mughal City also offers all kind of luxury and modern convenience in its luxury 5 star hotels, shopping malls and plazas. The city is also encompassed with spacious boulevards and diverse opportunities for entertainment, trade and education/ arts.

Major Attractions of Agra City 

Taj Mahal 
The pride of the city, the Taj Mahal set around a Charbagh. The Taj is a white marvel built in marble that stands as a towering symbol of love in this world, snared in the churlish currents of war and hatred. Also known as the 7th wonder of the world, it's one of the most majestic architectural jewels of India

Agra Red Fort 
It is a colossal fort built in red sandstone by the great Mughal Emperor Akbar. The fort served as a military setup but later on some part of the fort was transformed into a palace by Shah Jahan. The fort enjoys the pleasures of many small palaces, royal garden and mosques. 

Itmad-ud-daulah's Tomb 
Constructed by Ghias-ud-din -Beg, the father of Nur Jehan, it has some most beautiful aesthetic refinery. Its intrinsic portions are designed and carved with exquisite artistic subtlety. 

Excursions from Agra 
Fatehpur Sikri 
The town lies - 37 km away from Agra, also known as a reverie city of Akbar. This red-sandstone edifice was built by Akbar as the new capital of Mughal Empire but due to acute shortage of water the capital was shifted to Agra and the city was vacated. The city encompassed some most beautiful monumental structures and mosque. 

Mathura 
Fatehpur Sikri
Located -58 km from Agra, Mathrua makes an excellent excursion from the city. The city is an important pilgrimage center of Hindus and also a very place where the legends of Lord Krishna raised. Mathura is considered as the birthplace of Lord Krishna a manifest of Lord Vihnu and has tremendous pious beliefs associated with it. 

Sikandra 
It's the monolith of Emperor Akbar also built in red stone. This erotic monument is a congenial amalgam of Hindu, Buddhist, Islamic, Jain and Christian motifs. 

Other Attraction 

The Taj Mahotsav 
The festival is organized in Shiipgram just a km from Taj. Visitors from all over the world throngs to the city during Taj Mahotsav and enjoys it up to the full extent. The main temptation of the festival is its cultural folk music, classical dance performances and poetry. Elephant and camel rides are other main source of attraction arranged in this fun and food festival. 
Organized by: UP Tourism Department. 
Duration: the festival is held between 18th and 27th of February for 10days. 

Shopping Paradise 
Agra is not only a monumental city but it holds lot in its treasures. The city is famous for the replica models of Taj also made in white marble, being sold as decorative gift item or as souvenirs. Visitors coming to Agra will definitely take one along with him to preserve Taj in their memories. Agra also holds the charm of shopping in leather bags, embroidery shoes and of course the Petha (sweetmeat) is a specialty of Agra. The main shopping hubs are the Taj Complex, Kinari Bazaar, Sanjay Palace and Munro Road.

Mode of Transport 
Air: Agra is on the main tourist route of Delhi/Agra/Khajuraho/Varanasi. Flights connect Agra to Delhi, Khajuraho and Varanasi.

Rail: Agra lies on the Delhi to Mumbai broad - gauge railway line. Express trains from Delhi, Mumbai, ta, and Chennai halt at Agra. Palace on Wheel the most luxurious train also includes Agra in its itinerary.

Road: Agra is connected to Delhi, Rajasthan and other cities of Uttar Pradesh by excellent bus services. The travel inside in side the city the local transport rickshwas, tongas and tempos are the best means. 

Amritsar Travel,India(North India Tourist Place)


City of Amritsar 
Golden Temple - Amritsar
The most holy city of Sikhs, Amritsar City derived its name from the water pool (Pool of Nectar), the 4th saintly teacher of the Sikh faith constructed that.
The Sikhs holiest temple, the exquisite Golden Temple is also situated in the city of Amritsar decked with real gold leaf on its dome. The town is also known globally due to the occurrence of massacre, in the historic Jallianwala Bagh by the British General Dyer's. He exhibits his oppression by firing on thousands of innocent people not even sparing children, women and old people. The added charm of the place is gorgeous Ram Bagh Garden.

Main Attractions of Amritsar City
Golden Temple
Golden Temple is the most sanctified temple of the Sikhs constructed by Maharaja Ranjit Singh. The lower portion of the temple embodied with white marble inlay work and the upper portion is decorated with copper coated over by gold plate. Devotees from all walks of life irrespective of their cast and creed pay homage to the temple, there are continuos echoes and the chants of the spiritual recitation inside the main complex. The other attractions inside the shrine is the Guru Granth Sahib, the Holy Book of the Sikhs and the 24 hr running non-stop kitchen feeds almost 10,000 pilgrims every day, the kitchen is run on a voluntary basis.

Jallianwal Bagh 
The Jallianwal Bagh now a memorial built in eternal flame has witnessed the massacre on 13th April 1919. About 1500 to 2000 innocent people were killed by the British General Dyer who were attending a peaceful meeting. Elizabeth II the Queen of England with her husband visited the sight to pay their homage to the people who lost their lives in the tragedy, on 14 Oct.' 1997 while on a trip to India.

Akal Takhat
The Sikhs 6th Guru, Sri Har Gobind, constructed Akal Takhat in 1609 as a seal of authority epitomizing the oneness of religious and a transitory life.

Ram Bag
Ram Bagh - Amritsar
Ram Bag a most exquisite garden consists of a beautiful palace called as the summer place of erstwhile Maharaja Ranjit Singh in the city of Amritsar. The garden treasures 'Darshani Deorhi' a magnum opus, with its unique architectural splendor. There is also a beautiful museum named after Maharaja Ranjit Singh exhibiting unique oil paintings, miniatures, coins, weapons and objects relating to the Sikh period.

Important Excursions
Taran Taaran 
Taran Taaran- 22 km lies at the south of Amritsar is a small town established by Sri Guru Arjan Dev in 1590. Many cultural fairs are organized in the town every month on every 'Amavas' night a worth visiting sight.

Gobindwal Sahib
Gobindwal Sahib- 30 km from Amritsar is a town of Goindwal. The place is acclaimed as a center where Guru Amaar Das preached Sikhism. People from all walks of life come here to pay their homage at Gobindwal Sahib.

Baba Bakala Gurudwara
Baba Bakala Gurudwara a holy shrine of Sikhs is located just 45km, making an excellent excursion from Amritsar. The devotees throng the place especially during every amavas (moonless night). The place comes into limelight during an annual fair held on Raksha Bandhan day on full moon in August.

Festivities
Lohri (January) starts with huge bonfire surrounded by people all around. People throw sweets, puffed rice and popcorns into the fires singing popular folk songs in their native language, a worth watching sight.

Baisakhi (13 April) Baisakhi is the first day of the Sikhs New Year and also the anniversary of the Khalsa foundation. It is also the harvest festival, the thrill at an plenteous harvest is depicted in the dances and folk songs of farmers. It is also one of the most desired and multicolored festivals of Punjab with fairs organized at different places.

Shopping In Amritsar
Shopping in Amritsar has its just fabulous with its colorful bazaar. Hall Bazaar is the main shopping complex of Amritsar showcasing the products of diverse ranges including Electronics goods, Readymade Garments, Handcarts, Ornaments and many Bookshops. Dharam Singh Market another market offering wide variety of Products.

Mode of Transport
Air: Amritsar is connected by airways with Delhi and Shrinagar, from airport travelers can get auto rickshaw or the taxi to reach the town.

Rail: The town has well-connected railway network to Delhi, Varanasi, Wagah (Attari Border) and some other places in India.

Road: Amritsar is also well linked by an excellent road network to cities like Chandigarh, Delhi, Jammu etc. Some of the road distances are as follows: - Jammu 216 km, Chandigarh 235 km and Delhi 435 km.
To move in and around the city Rickshaws, Meter Taxis and City buses are easily available.

Amarnath Yatra (North India Tourist Place)

State: Jammu and Kashmir
Location: Anantnag in South Kashmir.
Language: Hindi, Kashmiri, Dogri

Introduction:

Haridwar
Amarnath cave temple is an abode of one of the holy trinity, Lord Shiva. It is one of the most sacred shrines of Hindu religion at a distance of 28.58 miles from Pahalgam in Jammu and Kashmir. Located at an altitude of 12, 760 ft above sea level, Amarnath cave temple attracts thousands of devotees. Every year Government of Jammu and Kashmir in association with India Government arranges Amarnath Yatra that takes place in between the month of July and August. Pilgrims are allowed to perform darshan from Ashard Puranmashi to Shravan Puranmashi which stresses for over a month or so. Every year near about 4, 00, 000 pilgrims from various nook and corner of India, visit this holy shrine of Lord Shiva.

The holy cave temple of Amarnath are related to some interesting legends. Lord Shiva, considered as a living God shared the secret of creation and eternity to Goddess Parvati in a cave in Amarnath. Without their knowledge, a pair of doves secretly listen to their conversation and having learned this secret, they reborn again and again, and have made the cave their eternal abode.

Amarnath Yatra:
The yatra or trek to Amarnath is an arduous journey that begins from Srinagar in the Hindu month of Shravan (July -August). The yatra commence on fifth day of the bright half of the moon. In between Srinagar to Amarnath, there are some subsequent halts at different places such as Pampur, Avantipur, Brijbihara, Martand, Pahalgam, Chandanwadi, Wavjan and the Mahagunus Pass. Devotees reach Amarnath caves on full moon day and after the darshan and worship of the deity their pilgrimage is completed.

Places To Visit:
Icy Shivalingam: Amarnath cave temple is claimed to be over 5,000 years old and houses an ice stalagmite that resembles the Shiv Linga. It grows during May to August and gradually diminishes thereafter. It is said that the changes in the length of the lingam varies in accordance with phases of moon. During the summer festival, it reaches to its extreme height.

Apart from this, there are two ice formations that represents Parvati , the divine consort of Lord Shiva and Ganesha, their son.

Nearby Excursion Places:
Pahalgam: It is a picturesque land of lofty deodars, fir, pine junipers and conifers. It is hill resort of Jammu and Kashmir, which is situated at an height of 2, 133 m. This scenic place is positioned at the confluence of Aru and Sheshnag rivers. During both summer season and Amarnath yatra, Pahalgam chok-a-block with thousands of tourists and pilgrims.

Sonmarg: Sonmarg is a tiny hill station of Kashmir valley. It is the starting point of Ladakh region. Located at an elevation of 2,743m above sea level, Sonmarg which literally means 'meadow of gold', is true to its name. The gushing Sindh river and snow-covered mountain that forms the backdrop are the prime attractions of this town.

Activities To Do:
Worship at the cave temples: The main activity in which all the travelers to Amarnath engages themselves is worshiping at this cave temples.

Trekking: The mountainous terrain near Amarnath is popular as paradise for trekking. Trekkers from various parts of world comes here to enjoy a laborious trekking in these barren regions.

Pony Ride: While your trip to Amarnath, don't miss to enjoy a ride on a pony. They are the most commonly available animals in this region. It will help you to reach the Amarnath cave without much backbreaking.

Best Time To Visit:
The ideal time to visit Amarnath cave temple is in between April to October. During this period, Government arranges Amarnath yatra of 45 days for Hindu pilgrims.

How To Reach:
By Road: Pahalgam and Baltal town of Shrinagar valley serves as a base camp for Amarnath Yatra. From Baltal, the sacred cave of Amarnath is located approximately 14 km (8.70miles) whereas from Pahalgam it is at a distance of 45 km (28.58 miles). To reach pilgrims can either choose walking through these rugged terrains or ponies.

By Rail: Jammu is the nearest Rail head to Amarnath. It connects Jammu and Kashmir state to rest of the country.
By Air: The nearest Airport to Amarnath is at Badgam District. It is connected all the major Indian cities. To reach you can even use helicopter service that operates from, Baltal and Shrinagar. 

Bandhavgarh National Park (North India Tourist Place)


Bandhavgarh
Bandhavgarh National Park lies in the Vindhyan range of Madhya Pradesh and was once the royal hunting ground for the rulers of the by gone era of Rewa. The park extended over an area of 448sq.km is abode of the famous White Tigers of Rewa. In 1951 the legendary White Tigers of Rewa was captured called as Mohan, who supposedly fathered several offspring found in zoos the world over. Mohan is now replete and arrayed in the palace of the Maharaja of Rewa.

Bandhavgarh National Park is an exquisite amalgamation of its wildlife beauty and historic monument Bandhavgarh Fort. The park is largely covered with Sal forest that forms the perfect abode to the diverse variety of wildlife including a large number of tigers.

Treasures of the Wild
Majestic Tiger
Bhandhavgarh National Park enjoys the highest density of tiger population in India. Tigers use to roam nonchalantly here in the great wilds of the park, but due to extensive hunting by Maharaja Venkat Raman Singh, he hunted 111 tigers in his life span, their number came down tremendously. Government has taken immense measures to protect and regenerate this majestic beast without marring the natural charm of the park.

Other Wildlife Attraction
The park is also famous for its langur and rhesus macaque population. There are almost 22 species of mammals includes jackal, bangal fox, bears, mongoose, hyena, jungle cat and leopard forms the core carnivore population. Visitors can often encounter the animals frequently like wild pig, spotted deer, sambar, the small Indian civet, palm squirrel and lesser bandicoot rat while exploring its wilds. The reptilian species include cobras, kraits, vipers and pythons.

Aerial Population in the Park 
The park is an abode of 250 species of bird population. The most important among them are- Peacock, Paradise fly catchers, Jungle Fowl, Golden and Black headed Orioles, Yellow Ioras, Red-vented Bulbuls, Blue Jays and include the migratory birds that arrive in winter like the steppe eagle and various water birds.

The Vegetation in the Park
The rich flora of the park includes dry deciduous forests. The park is also embellished with Sal trees. The north of the park is covered with stretches of Bamboo and green meadows. The terrain is rough and roughed, broken with rocky hilly range, extending vigorously east west, disperse with grassy swamps and forested valleys.

Wildlife Safaris
Bandhavgarh National Park facilitates diverse options for wild life safaris. The treasures of wildlife can be explored on a royal ride by taking up elephant safari, jeep and car safari. Jeep safaris can be undertaken during the early morning hours till evening and it helps you to penetrate more deeps into the dense forest of the park where as elephant safari trips are normally organized for tiger tracking early in the morning. A forest department guide always accompanies you in these safaris.

The Best Time to Visit the Park
The best season to visit this park is between November to June. During the monsoon seasons-1st July to 31st October the park remain close. The park can best be viewed early in the morning or after 4 p.m., during this time animals are most astir and can be easily spotted.

Other Attraction
Amidst the Park is erected the ruins of colossal Bandhavgarh Fort built in the 14th century. It is an ancient fort believed to be more then 2000 years old. There are many caves found in the Fort native to the pre-historic period with Brahmi engravings dating far back to the first century BC.

Mode of Transport
Air: The nearest airport is that of Khajuraho 230-kms connected to the flights from all over India. From Khajuraho, it takes just five hours by road to reach the national park.

Rail: The park can be approached through number of railheads. The main railway station is Jabalpur just 164 km away from the park. Katni railhead is-102 km, Satna- 117 km on the central railway sections. Umaria-35 km falls on the southeastern section of the railways. Therefore it become quite easier to reach Bandhavgarh.

Road: Bandhavgarh is also well connected by means of road transport, it is the center point from the city of Jabalpur and world famous erotic temples of Khajuraho. The park can be accessed by traveling on any of these roads. 

Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary (North India Tourist Place)

Location: Positioned in Bharatpur city of eastern Rajasthan
Area: 29 sq km
Famous For: Migratory birds like Siberian crane.
Activities: Nature walks, Bird watching, Wildlife Photography.


Introduction:
Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary
Paradise for ornithologists”, Bharatpur bird sanctuary or Keoladeo Ghana National Park is a man -made protected area for wildlife. Established in 1760 A.D by Maharajah Suraj Mal of Bharatpur, this national park is counted as finest bird sanctuary in the entire world. Located 6km from the Bharatpur city centre, Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary stretches to a small area of 29 sq km.

In the year 1982, Bharatpur has declared as a National Park and in December 1985, it has attained the status of a a World Heritage Site for its uniqueness. It provides shelter to numerous resident and migratory birds. Some of the rare avi-faunal species that are available in Bharatpur are Siberian Cranes, Pelicans, Geese, Ducks, Eagles, Hawks, Warblers, Wheatears, Flycatchers, Buntings, Larks, Shanks, Stints, Wagtails and Pipits, etc. Apart from birds, Bharatpur National Park also houses many animals like Sambhar, Chital, Nilgai and Boar.

In and around:
Beside numerous resident and migratory birds, Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary is also dotted with some other tourist spots within the area or nearby places. Some of the attractions of Bharatpur National Park are

Bharatpur Museum: This Government museum is the major tourist attraction in the Bharatpur National Park. It has a good collection of unique artifacts of the royal past of Bharatpur.

Bharatpur Palace: Lies amidst the serene beauty of Bharatpur National Park, Bharatpur Palace is an architectural zenith of Mughal and Rajputana architecture.

Lohagarh Fort: Another major attraction within the national park is Lohagarh Fort. This fort has survived several attcks of British army.

Nearby excursions to Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary are Bund Baretha and Deeg.

Bharatpur Wildlife Sanctuary
Bund Baretha: Bund Baretha is just 38km from Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary. It is a dam site, located on the west side of Bharatpur and provides an excellent view of a massive reservoir. This area is home to many unique avi-faunal species. Tourists can also visit the old royal palace of the region.

Deeg: Once the summer resort of Bharatpur rulers, Deeg is just 34 km from Bharatpur. Maharajah Suraj Mal has constructed some beautiful palaces, temples, fountains and gardens in Deeg to make it a beautiful town of yesteryears.

Deeg Fort: Maharajah Suraj Mahal has created this splendid fort at a slightly high ground. The main attraction of this fort are watch tower and a gun which seized from Agra fort.

Best Time To Visit:
Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary is open throughout the year. But the best seasons to visit it is from August to November because it is the breeding season for the resident birds. If you are interested in migratory birds than visit the park from October to February, when large number of foreign birds come here.

Activities To Do:
Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary has abundance of activities to offer to its guests. Some of the popular activities in which tourists can indulge themselves are :

Nature Walks: Bharatpur bird sanctuary is an ideal place for short nature walks. The park has some well defined to trails, that will lead into different world of birds. You can move around this park either in cycle or rickshaw or simply by walking.

Bird Watching: As Bharatpur is home to various species of rare birds, so bird watching is one of the most important activities in which tourists can engage themselves. To have a proper knowledge about birds, you can hire a well-informed guide. He will help you to identify various species of birds and the sounds they made.

Wildlife Photography: Wildlife photography is another nice option to involve oneself within the territory of Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary. Don't forget to bring your photographic lenses while your trip to this birds paradise.

Hotels and Wildlife Resorts:
The nearby area to Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary has wide range of hotels and wildlife resorts for staying. Some of the best accommodations options near this park are

Heritage Hotel: Chandra Mahal Havelli, Laxmi Villas Palace.

Budget Hotel: Hotel Bharatpur Ashok, Hotel Park Regency, Hotel Sunbird

How To Reach There: 
By Road: Bharatpur is well joined to all the major cities of Rajasthan and nearby states like Delhi, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh by a network of smooth roadways.

By Rail: Bharatpur city has a railway station which is positioned at a distance of 6 km from the entrance of national park. It is well connected to major Indian cities like Delhi, Mumbai, Jaipur and Agra by Indian railways.

By Air: Tourists can also reach Bharatpur by air. The nearest airport to Bharatpur is at Agra, which is located at a distance of 56 km. From Agra, after a drive of 5 hours you will reach to Bharatpur. 

Himalayas (North India Tourist Place)


Introduction:
Himalayas
Himalayas which literally means “abode of snow”, is the dream destination of each and every traveler. From time immemorial, people from various parts of world comes here to accomplish their hidden desire to conquer the mighty Himalayas.

Regarded as the roof of the world, Himalayas is the pride of Indian sub-continent. This snowy region which is positioned at the upper fringes of India, looks like a crown on the head of our nation. This magnificent monument of 'Mother Nature', is embellished with numerous snow-capped mountain peaks, massive glaciers, streams, untamed rivers and diverse flora and fauna.

Divided into several mountain ranges such as great Himalayas, sub-Himalayas, lower Himalayas, Tibetan Himalayas and the Karakoram mountain ranges, Himalayas spreads across various states of north and north-eastern region of India. Some India states like Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Sikkim, Arunachal Pradesh and some foreign countries like Nepal, China(Tibet), Bhutan and Pakistan are nestled in the various mountain ranges of Himalayas. Moreover, this mountain range is the origin of several greatest rivers such as Ganges, Brahmaputra, Indus, Ravi, Baes etc.

Himalayan mountain ranges also houses some of the world's famous mountain peaks like Mt. Everest, (Nepal), K2 and Kanchenjunga(India) and nine of the 14 highest mountain peaks of the world. Himalayas is very helpful for both human and wildlife survival in the sub-continent. It has a great impact over the climate, environment and population density in the region.

Tourist Places To Visit:
The great Himalayas encompasses many exhilarating Indian destinations within its kitty. Some of the most seek after tourist destination that are enfold in Himalayas are Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Sikkim, Arunachal Pradesh etc. All these states comprises some scenic and salubrious hill stations within their territory.

Adventure Activities in Himalayas:

Himalayas Trekking
Himalayas mountain range is a paradise for adventure enthusiasts. Both amateur and expert adventure buffs love to come here again and again to experience the thrill of various kinds of sports. Some of the famous adventure sports that are organize in this region are trekking, mountaineering, skiing, etc

Trekking: Himalayas has numerous trekking routes that attracts the trekkers. It has mixture of some soft and hard treks that are suitable for both first timer and experts one.

Mountaineering: Himalayas mountain ranges are dotted with some highest mountain peaks of world like Mount Everest, K2, Kanchenjunga, Nanga Parbat and Anna purna.

Skiing: Skking is another major attraction of Himalayas. Gulmarg, Sonmarg, Kufri etc.

Rafting: Untamed and snow fed rivers that originates from Himalayas are the best sites for rafting. The grade varies from I to V, which can suit both amateurs and experts.

Heli-skiing, para-gliding, hangliding, angling etc. are some more forms of adventure sports that also attracts adventure buffs.

Best Time To Visit:
Best time to visit this salubrious region is from April to June and from September to November, when you can enjoy various winter sports. 

Bikaner Travel,India (North India Tourist Place)

Junagarh Fort - Bikaner
Bikaner a desert city was founded by Rao Bikaji in 1488 AD, the main attraction of the city lies in its majestic fort built by Raja Raj Singh in 16th century a worth visiting sight.
Bikaner is a city that still owns the zest of the medieval period. The city of Bikaner is situated 240-km northeast of Jodhpur amidst hot Thar Desert. The Rajput regime comes alive in its sumptuous palaces, intricately carved temples. The grandeur and the charm of the desert, the ship of desert- the camel and the absolute panorama just captivates the visitors. Bikaner is the most desired destination for the desert enthusiast and the lover of Bikaneri delicacies. The mouth watering Bikaneri sweets and fried snacks are just fabulous and are famous through out the world. The city has also fetched immense appreciation for its "Bhujia & Papads", spicy snacks made from fried gram and pulses and also for "Rasgullas" a dessert.

Main Attractions of Bikaner City
Junagarh Fort
Raja Rai Singh constructed this magnificent fort in 15th century, it is most sought fort that embraces some splendid palaces. These royal palaces are carved in red sandstone and marble that makes it a must visit spot. The main gateway to the fort is through the Suraj Pol also known as the sun gate. The palace has a unique decor from inside with gorgeous paintings and intricate glass and mirror work.

Lal Garh Palace
This royal palace is constructed in red sandstone and thus it named Lal Garh Palace. Some part of the palace is transformed into a luxury hotel and a museum with the rare collections of art and craft. The palace also stores a marvelous billiards room, a huge library and many other playrooms.

Ganga Golden Jubilee Museum
A visit to the museum will takes back you to the by gone era of Rajput Empire, The museum treasures some preclusive and archetypal accumulations of terracotta objects, weapons, miniature paintings and a rich collection of Bikaner coins.

The Har Mandir
It is the royal house of worship for the erstwhile rulers of Bikaner for worshipping their gods and goddesses. The temple is still thronged by thousands of pilgrims through out the year.

Bhandeshwar Jain Temples
These are the beautiful Jain temples that belong to the 16th century. Lakshminathji, Ratan Biharji, Shiv Bari and Nagnechiji temple are the other important shrines of Bikaner.

Excursions from Bikaner City
Karni Mata Temple, Deshnoke -30 km is a 600 years old temple sanctified to Goddess Karni often referred by Hindus as Kali Mata. The other deities of the temple are rats, the devotees have a strong belief that these rodents will be reincarnated as divine human. Gajner Wildlife Sanctuary- 32 km housed nilgai, chinkara, wild boar and black buck. The place is also famous for its beautiful Gajner Palace, a summer residence of erstwhile rulers perched on the tranquil lake. Bhandeshwar and Sandeshwar temples- 5km re the most ancient shrines in Bikaner City decorated with mirror inlay work and some exquisite gold leaf paintings.

Other Attractions
Camel Festival- The camel festival is held in the month of January, the wonderful camel performances are exhibited in the festival- camel races, camel dances, and the camel rides. Karni Mata Fair-. The fair is held twice a year - April / May, October / November and if dedicated to Goddess Durga. Kolayatji fair- Held in October-November, devotees consider it propitious to take a holy dip in the Kolayat Lake and pay their homage to Karni Mata.

Shopping
Bikaner is best known for its products made of camel-hide. Other items famous are camel and sheep wool, carpets and woolens garments, wood and leather products. Bikaner is also famous for its snacks and sweet delicacies. The King Edward memorial is the main shopping area offering diverse variety of products of all ranges.

Mode of Transport
Air: The nearest airport is Jodhpur 240 km. Tourist cab or buses can be taken from there for Bikaner.

Rail: Bikaner is connected with Delhi, Jaipur, Jodhpur, Bhatinda, Kalka and Howarh. The fabulous Palace on Wheels tour also covers the city in its itenary.

Road: Bikaner is connected by road with the major cities of India. Some important distances are Delhi 456 km, Jaipur 31 km, Jaisalmer 330 km. 

Delhi Travel (North India Tourist Place)


Jantar Mantar - Delhi
Delhi's history goes back to Mahabharata days about 3000 years ago when it was called Indraprastha. It has been the seat of powerful dynasties of centuries. The city consists of two parts Old Delhi and New Delhi. Old Delhi consists of mosques- Jama Masjid, Red Fort and bustling bazaars of Chandni Chok. While New Delhi was developed by British Empire as their capital and was designed by Lutyen.
Today Delhi is as vibrant as its glorious past. It is a fascinating mixture of open-air cafes, yoga centers, technological institutions, imposing universities, modern stadium, ancient monuments and towering concrete-glass structures.

Gratifying Delhi 
Delhi has the ample amount of treasures of tourist attractions. The resplendent architecture of the Mughal Regime stands as a testimony to the royal bygone era.
Delhi is also a grand hub of political affairs as it enjoys the status of a capital city of India. A speculum of India's rich cultural heritage, the city is prominent for its museums, art galleries and craft exhibitions. Delhi also has a charming nightlife in its various discotheques, nightclubs and pubs. 

Another attraction of the city is Appu Ghar, Delhi's own Disneyland a perfect getaway of fun and amusement for kids. One can wear out the scotching heat of summers in various water parks situated in the outskirts of the city. During winters the beautiful gardens bloom with a resplendent flowers all over the city. The city is also an imperious host to a surfeit of cultural events.

Main Attraction of Delhi City 
Red Fort 
The for is the majestic creation of Emperor Shahjah built in red sandstone, The fort has many awesome structures in its complex built in white marble. The Red Fort the residence of the royal family is a remarkable tourist attraction.

Qutab Minar
The 13th century tower spears up to the sky at a height of 72.5m. It was used by the Muezzins to recite their prayers and also known as the tower of victory. The tower had 5 stories, Firoz Shah Tughluq in 1351-1388 added a 5th story and surmounted it with a harp shaped cupola that was destroyed in and earthquake in the early 19th century and was recreated during British Regime. Truly, an architectural marvel.

India Gate 
This 42m high memorial arch built as homage to the 90,000 soldiers of the Indian Army who died in World War I. Name of 36,000 are inscribed on the arch. In the center of the arch stand an inverted rifle and helmet and an eternal flame burns in honor of the unknown soldiers.

Jama Masjid 
The Jama Masjid Mosque or the congregational mosque located just opposite the Red Fort was built by Shah Jhan in 1650 for the city of Shahjehanabad now called as Old Delhi. It is the largest mosque in India built in red sandstone and white marble can accommodate 25,000 worshippers at a time.

The Lotus Temple 
This gleaming white structure, shaped like a Lotus is made of marble, cement dolomite and sand. Located on Bahapur Hill the Lotus Temple is center of transcendental meditation, visited by thousand of people to meditate irrespective of their caste, creed, race or nation. Visitors are required to maintain silence inside the temple premises.

Parliament House 
Also known as Rashtrapati Bhavan, was designed by Edward Lutyens and Charles Baker. It is now the official residence of the President of India covering an area of 330 acres with beautiful courts, magnificent royal rooms, stairways, fountains and gardens.

Chattarpur Temple 
Near Mehrauli is situated famous temple dedicated to Goddess Durga and Vaishno mata. The temple is also famous for its splendid architecture and is normally throng by pilgrims through out the year especially during navratras, a holy festival of Hindus.

Other Attractions of Delhi
Sound and Light Show at Teen Murti House: Every evening the show is organized in Hindi and English portraying the story of recent Indian History and the struggle of Indian for Independence.

Dances in India: Classical,Folk and Tribal dance programe takes place daily at 6.30pm to 7.30pm at Parsi Anjuman Hall, Bahadur Shah Zafar Marg.

Red fort show: Timings: Light and Sound program and other cultural events are organized at the Red Fort. Summer 1900 to 2000 hrs (Hindi) 2030 to 2130 hrs (English) Winter 1800 to 1900 hrs (Hindi) 1930 to 2030 hrs (English).

Sound and Light show at Purana Quila: Myriad episodes from the glorious past are portrayed in the 62 minutes light and sound show. Timings: Nov. to Jan 6.00 - 7.00 PM 7.30 - 8.30 PM, May to Aug 7.30 - 8.30 PM 9.00 - 10.00 PM

Musical Fountain at Ajmal Khan Park: The show of musical fountains harmonizes with diverting light is operated for two hours every day after sunset except on Tuesday and is a great source of attraction.

Shopping in Delhi 
Shopping in Delhi is an enchanting activity as there are kaleidoscopic range of products the city offers to its visitors. The prime shopping joints are Connaught Place, Karol Bagh, Chandni Chowk and Janpath. Palika Bazar under ground shopping market is very popular for a wide range of goods that are available at negotiable price. Dilli Haat is yet another popular joint where one can get the handicrafts of different states at reasonable prices.

Mode of Transport 
Air: The Indira Gandhi International Airport is the main airhead of the city. Domestic and international airlines connect Delhi to all parts of the country and the world. There are fleet of flights that take place every day in and out of India.

Rail: Delhi City has a very grand rail network, connecting the city to almost every part of the country.
New Delhi railway station, Old Delhi railway station and Nizamuddin are the main railway stations in Delhi.

Road: Inter State Bus Terminal (ISBT) is the main bus terminal of the city. Regular bus services flow in and out from Delhi connecting it to all major towns and cities of the country. Delhi also provides with Deluxe and AC cabs for its travelers. 

 

Dharamsala (North India Tourist Place)


Location: 185-km From Shimla, Himachal Pradesh
Established Between: 1852
Main Attractions: Kangra Art Museum, St. John's Church, McLeodganj
Best Time To Visit: Mid-May to Mid-October.

Dharamsala over looks the plains and is surrounded by dense pine trees and Deodar forests. A nearby snowline with numerous streams and cool healthy atmosphere makes the surroundings very attractive. A busy bazaar town, Dharamsala has established itself as the travellers base camp, who come to explore the nearby mountains. The Kotwali Bazaar provides the entire colour and characteristic of a small town, which is mixed with the simple life style.

The colourful temple and Gompas, which reflect the culture of Tibet, adds attraction for the visitor. The Kangra museum gives an overview of the rich past of the region and on the other hand there are institutes that have been established to preserve the Tibetan art, cultures and traditions.

Dharamsala, Himachal Pradesh
Today, Dharamsala has become the synonymous to the Tibetan government in exile and the home of Tibetan leader Dalai Lama. Even if the Tibetan community dominates the town, still it has retained the colonial lifestyle and British fervour.

Places of Interest in Dharamsala
Kangra Art Museum: 
This treasure trove of the Kangra valley's arts, crafts, and rich past, displays artifacts that date back to the 5th century. The museum also includes a gallery of Kangra's famous miniature paintings and a representative collection of sculptures, pottery, and anthropological items.

War Memorial:
Set amidst the pine groves is a war memorial, built on the entry point of the to Dharamsala to commemorate the post independence war heroes of Himachal Pradesh. A web of narrow paths and landscaped lawns lead towards this monument.

St. John's Church:
One of the most poignant memories of the British Raj is the church of St. John, situated in the wilderness. This charmingly dressed stone church is located just 8-kms from Dharamsala on the way to McLeod Ganj. Under the shade of Doedar branches, a memorial has been made over the body of the British Viceroy, Lord Elgin who died at Dharamsala in 1863.

Norbulinka Institute:
Just 4-kms from Dharamsala, Norbulinka was established to preserve and teach the ancient Tibetan arts. The shady paths, wooden bridges, small streams tiny water falls make this place look like heaven. Here one can watch the wooden carvings and the tangka paintings, golsithing and embroidery being done. The nunnery close to the institute is a place where women are taught the advanced levels of Buddhist philosophy.

Nearby Attractions from Dharamsala
Macleodganj: 
Originally home of the semi-nomadic Gaddi tribe, McLeodganj is today the residence of His Holiness, the Dalai Lama. This mid 19th century place was developed as a British Garrison. The place was developed as an important administrative point for the whole Kangra valley. Today the place has developed as headquarters of the exiled Tibetan Government. The impressive monastery has larger than life size images of Buddha, Padmasambhava and Avaloketeshwara.

Kareri: 
Set amidst a sylvan surrounding is a rest house, located in the cool depths of the pine grove. Surrounded by green open meadows and forests of tall oak & pine at a height of 3250m is situated the picturesque Kareri Lake, which is just 13-km from the rest house and 22- kms from Dharamsala.

Masrur: 
Fifteen richly carved monolithic rock temples sculpted in the splendid style of the Kailash temple at Ellora and dating back to the 8th century are to be found at Masrur, just 15-kms south of Kangra. Images of Lord Ram, Goddess Sita and Lakhsman can be found in the sanctum of the main temple.

Triund: 
Triund is a popular picnic spot at an height of 2827 m. The area is on the foothills of Dhauladhar range and is 17-kms from Dharamsala. The snow line starts at Ilaqua, which is five kms from Triund. The breathtaking views of the mountains and the valleys makes Triund an ideal picnic spot and trekking spot.

Adventure Sports in Dharamsala
Trekking & Rock Climbing:
Trekking & Rock Climbing
Dharamsala is one of the most popular starting points for treks and Rock climbing over the ridges of the Dhauladhar range. There are tailor-made treks in the Kangra valley around Dharamsala and adjoining places. The trekking season starts from May and goes on to October. The most frequented route from Dharamsala to the Chamba valley, over the Indradhar Pass (4,350m), is arduous trek but the most novice trekkers can manage to complete it within five days.

There are many easy walks of small treks around Mcleodganj and Dharamsala such as Toral Pass (4,575m) that start from Tang Narwana (1,150m), which is 10-km from Dharamsala. A 2-km stroll takes one to Bhagsu, then a little further a 3-km walk will bring the trekkers to Dharamkot. If one wishes to go on a longer walk then he can walk 8-km to Triund. The snow line of Ilaqa Got is just a 5-km walk.

There are many easy walks of small treks around Mcleodganj and Dharamsala such as Toral Pass (4,575m) that start from Tang Narwana (1,150m), which is 10-km from Dharamsala. A 2-km stroll takes one to Bhagsu, then a little further a 3-km walk will bring the trekkers to Dharamkot. If one wishes to go on a longer walk then he can walk 8-km to Triund. The snow line of Ilaqa Got is just a 5-km walk.

Angling & Fishing in Dharamshala: 
The area around Dharamshala is rich in small rivers and streams, which give ample opportunity for angle fishing. The 20-km stretch of the river Beas between Nadaun and the Pong Dam offers ample of opportunities in angling for Mahaseer.

How To Get There
Air: 
Dharamshala can be approached by air from Delhi and the nearest Airport is at Gaggla, just 13-km away from the town.

Rail: 
Pathankot is 85-km and is the nearest railhead for Dharamshala. Trains from all over the country make a stop over at Pathankot and from here it is a three-hour journey to Dharamsala.

Road:
From Manali too bus services are available to this place. One can drive from Delhi via Chandigarh, Kiratpur, Bilaspur and it's an 8-hours journey. From Delhi and Shimla, luxury buses ply to Dharamshala.

DISTANCE FROM MAJOR CITIES 
» Dalhousie: 92-km
» Mandi: 115-km
» Kullu: 183-km
» Shimla; 185-km
» Manali: 223-km
» Chandigarh: 225-km

Darjeeling Travel,India (North India Tourist Place)


Darjeeling
Darjeeling can rightly be called as the eclat and splendor of nature. This hill town is perched at an altitude of 2134 m directly opposite the ranges of Kanchenjunga the world's 3rd highest mountain. The beautiful valley of Darjeeling is a popular hill station since the British regime and is encompassed by tea plantations on all sides.
Lying in the eastern state of West Bengal the city offers the cool and chilly weather of Himalayas. The breath-taking sunrise and sunsets are memorable panorama at Darjeeling. It also offers a spectacular sight of the snow capped mountains of the majestic Himalayas, the view of Kanchenjunga and Mount Everest are specially resplendent.
Darjeeling is the most distinguished tea-growing state also export tea to other countries. The city also has its religious significance due to its Buddhist Monasteries and the Hindu temples that are quite eminent for their architectural and cultural splendor.

Main Attractions of Darjeeling City 
Ghoom Buddhist Monastery 
The most prestigious monastery in Darjeeling situated at a distance of about 8-km from the city. It sanctifies the holy image of Maitreya Buddha (the coming Buddha). The sight is an important pilgrimage for the Buddhist community.

Tiger Hill 
It the highest point in the city with a height of 2590m. The hill is quite renowned for its dazzling dawn view over the Kanchenjunga peak just 11km from Darjeeling. It is also the hot picnic spot among the locals as well as the foreigners.

Lloyds Botanical Garden 
It is a kaleidoscopic garden located below the market motor stand. The garden is famous for its splendid accumulation of Himalayan plants, flowers, orchids and shrubs have their medicinal value.

Padmaja Naidu Himalayan Zoological Park 
This wildlife park is perched on a high altitude and has great wild life attractions. It is a new home for the Siberian Tiger, Himalayan Black Deer, Deer Panda, Llama and birds. The park is also rich in its wild vegetation that supports diverse number of species.

Toy Train of Darjeeling 
The famous Toy Train of Darjeeling was established in 117 and made its original trip in September 1881. Officially known as the Darjeeling Himalayan Railway, it forms a route from New Jalpaiguri (the current broad gauge railhead). The train covers a distance of 88 km of which 16 km is in the plains. The journey takes up to 10 hours these days including its stops. Travel through Darjeeling Toy Train is just a magnificent experience for a tourist.

Trekking In Darjeeling 
Considered as a Queen of Hill Station the city recognized as one of the best Hill Resorts. Darjeeling is also an absolute heaven for trekkers and adventure lovers. Trekking in Darjeeling will takes you to places from where one can feel the proximity of the sky above and is still in its pristine glory. It offers a splendid beauty of snow-capped mountains with the sublime grandeur of the Himalayas.

Shopping Halt 
Every shopper includes the purchase of tea in its shopping list that can be obtained from many government and private outlets. Other shopping charm includes Tibetan handicrafts, ladies scarves and other antiques. Gorkha knives, locally made carpets, leatherwork and woodwork are also attractions of the city. Major shopping hub are- Hayden Hall, Manjusha (West Bengal Emporium), Gram Shilpa and Tibetan Refugees Self-Help Center.

Mode of Transport 
Air: The nearest airport is at Bagdogra, 90 km away from Darjeeling. Darjeeling is well connected to all major cities of India by domestic airlines.

Rail: New Jalpaiguri /Siliguri is the main railway station for all trains, except the toy train running to Darjeeling. Siliguri is also connected to Kolkatta.

Road: The city is well connected by means of bus services, there are bus connections to Darjeeling from Siliguri, Bagdogra, Gangtok, Kurseong and Kathmandu. Deluxe and Semi-Deluxe buses also operate on these routes. 

Fatehpur Sikri (North India Tourist Place)


Introduction:
Fatehpur Sikri
Once the capital of Great Mughal emperor Akbar, Fatehpur Sikri is now counted among one of the most visited UNESCO World Heritage Monument. Positioned just 37 km from Agra, Fatehpur Sikri is city predominantly built of red sandstone. Emperor Akbar has constructed this city during 1571 and 1585 A.D, to show his gratitude to Sufi saint Sheikh Salim Chisti whose blessings has helped Akbar to gain immense pleasure of being a father.

Akbar has ruled his empire from this city for approximately 12 years. But, later on due to scarcity of water and administrative reasons, Emperor Akbar has left this city and shifted his capitol to Lahore. Fatehpur sikri, is now a deserted city that still contains many surviving relics of glorious Mughal era.

Thanks to the toilsome efforts of Archaeological Department of India, the old structures that are built during Mughal period are still in good state.

Architectural Significance of Fatehpur Sikri:
Fatehpur Sikri is an ideal exemplar of Hindu-Muslim architectural fusion. This red sand stone monument has various royal palaces which reflects Gujrati and Rajasthani architectural styles, using ornate columns, fanciful jali work, intricate carvings and surface ornamentation. The palaces that are available inside the Fatehpur Sikri are largely a sequence of connected rectangular courtyards.

Important Buildings In Fatehpur Sikri:
This architectural masterpiece is an amalgamation of various exquisitely designed monuments, which are true specimens of Mughal architectural splendor. Some of the beautiful monuments that are available within the territory of Fatehpur Sikri are

Diwan-I-Aam: Diwan-I-Aam or the Hall of Public Audience is the building where Emperor Akbar used to listen the problems of his subjects. It was also used for celebrations and public prayers. It has cloisters on three sides of a rectangular courtyard. To the west is a pavilion with the Emperor’s throne. Beautiful jali screen are used on either sides so that ladies of the royal family could attend the court keeping themselves in veil.

Diwan-Khana-I-Khas: Diwan-Khana-I-Khaas or Hall of Private Audience is a two storey building, with corner kiosks. It is located at the right side. There is only a single vaulted chamber inside this building. At the centre of the hall, there stands a profusely carved column supporting a collosal-bracketed capital. Four narrow causeways project from the centre and run to each corner of the chamber. It is believed that Akbar’s throne occupied the circular space over the capital and the corners were assigned to the four ministers.


Place of Jhodha Bai
Palace of Jodha Bai: As the name suggest, this is the palace of Akbar's Rajput wife, Jodha Bai. It is the largest and the most important building in Fatehpur Sikri. Located to the left of the Sunhera Makan, this palace is highly guarded. This spacious palace has high walls and a 9 metre guarded gate to the east. It is embellished with Hindu style of columns and Muslim cupolas.

Hawa Mahal and Nagina Masjid:Hawa Mahal, the palace of Winds, is constructed to the right of the Jodha Bai's palace. This small-screened wind tower faces the garden and is attached to the palace. The garden is laid out in the Char Bagh style with straight walls intersecting at right angles and divided by shallow channels.

The Jami Masjid: This mosque of Fatehpur Sikri is regarded as one of the largest mosque in India. It was build in 1571 A.D and said to be the copy of main mosque at Mecca. It architectural design displays exclusively Muslim derivation. A vast congregational courtyard is built inside Jami Masjid. To the right, at the corner, is the Jammat Khana Hall and next to this is the tomb of the royal ladies. The mosque of Stone Cutters’, the oldest place of worship at Fatehpur Sikri, is built at the left side of Jami Masjid. The main entrance to the Jama Masjid is in the eastern side known as the Buland Darwaza.

Bulund Darwaza: Bulund Darwaza, constructed around 1576 A.D, is the highest and grandest gateway in India and also regarded as the one of the biggest in world. It was erected to commemorate the triumph of Emperor Akbar over Gujrat. It can be approached from the outside by a 13m flight of steps which adds to its grandeur.

Dargah of Sheikh Salim Chisti: This dargah of Salim Chisti is positioned to the north of Jama Masjid. Childless women from various parts of country comes here to seek the blessings of the Sufi saint Sheikh Salim Chisti. Even Akbar was blessed with a son, when he came here. So, to show his gratitude, the great Mughal emperor Akbar has constructed this dargah in the year 1570 A.D. This dargah is embellished with finest lattice work in the entire country.

Beside them some other beautiful monuments that are built in Fatehpur Sikri are Daulat-Khana-I-Khas,Turkish Sultana's House, The treasury, Sunhera Makan, Panch Mahal, Birbal Palace, Karawan Serai and Hiran Minar.

Things To Do In Fatehpur Sikri:
Sight-Seeing Activity: The sight-seeing activity is the best activity in which a tourist could indulge himself in Fatehpur Sikri. It will help the tourists to explore each and every nook and corner of architectural masterpiece and admire its beauty.

Photography: While your visit to Fatehpur Sikri, don't miss out to capture the magnificent beauty of this place through lens. These beautiful snaps will remind you of the wonderful moments that you had spent in Fatehpur Sikri with your dear ones.

Gaya Tour (North India Tourist Place)

Location: Near Ranchi, Bihar
Famous as: Hindu Pilgrimage Centre
Attractions: Vishnupad Temple
Excursion: Bodh Gaya

The holy town of Gaya, located 100kms south of Patna, is of great significance to Hindus. The town is on a slightly raised ground in the valley between the Ramshila and Pretshila Hills. An essential transit point to Bodhgaya, Gaya is a fly-blown and densely packed town. It is believed that this place has been blessed by Lord Vishnu with purificatory powers. Hindus traditionally come here to honour their parents a year after death by offering 'pind' - a gift of funeral cakes.

Legend has it that a gentle demon called Gaya, appalled by the sorrow caused by death, complained to Vishnu, and as protest, died, for the world. Impressed by his resolve, Vishnu blessed Gaya with the power to absolve sinners. Like Varanasi, and many other riverside towns, Gaya is said to be a 'tirtha' - a crossing across the celestial divide.

Places of Interest
Akshayabat
This is the immortal Banyan tree that stands in the courtyard of the temple. This is the tree under Buddha is said to have meditated. Also, the final rites for the dead are held beneath it.

Archaeological Museum
Bodh Gaya
This small museum housing collection of sculptures, bronzes, terracottas, paintings, arms and manuscripts is near the tank. It is open from 10 am to 5 pm on all days except Monday.

Vishnupad Temple
This massive temple located in the central part of the old town is believed to have been built over the footprints of Lord Vishnu. Inside the temple, the 40 cm long `footprint' of Vishnu is imprinted in solid rock and surrounded by a silver plated basin. This Shikhara style temple was constructed in 1787, by Queen Ahilya Bai of Indore, on the banks of the river Falgu. Non-Hindus are not allowed to enter the temple. A flight of 1000 stone steps leads to the top of the Brahmajuni Hill, 1 km south-west of the Vishnupad Temple that affords a splendid view of the temple.

Surya Temple
A temple of Surya, the Sun god, stands 20 km to the north at Deo. It attracts large crowds in November, when Chhath Puja is celebrated.

Excursions
Brahmayoni Hill or Gayasirsa
Located 1 km away to the southwest of Gaya, Pragbodhi caves are famous as the place, where Prince Siddhartha practiced severe austerities. He later returned to preach the Fire Sermon, which extols celibacy and a lust free life.

Bodhgaya Lying 13 kms south of Gaya, this place is of immense importance to the Buddhists, as Lord Buddha attained his enlightenment here.

Nagarjuni Museum
Near the Barabar Hills is situated this museum, which is the best place to start with the background review of the artistic traditions of the 3rd century B.C.

Barabar Caves
35 kms north of gaya, these mysterious caves are set in wild and inhospitable environs. The 22 km track leading to the caves in granite hills, turns east off the main road to Patna, at Belagunj. The caves date back to 200 BC. Two of the caves contain inscriptions from Ashoka himself.

How to get there?
Air
Nearest airport is Patna, 125 km away.

Rail
Gaya is on the main Delhi to Calcutta line and there are direct trains to Delhi, Calcutta, Varanasi, Puri and Patna.

Road
Bihar STC buses operate services to Patna and other tourist centres at Rajgir, Ranchi and Hazaribagh from the bus stand opposite Gandhi Maidan. Private coaches run to Calcutta. Local transport: auto-rickshaws, tongas, taxis.

Gwalior Travel (North India Tourist Place)

Gwalior is a former princely state located in the state of Madhya Pradesh, India. Since the 8th century, Gwalior has been a city of tremendous historical importance. Many puissant Indian rulers patronized this great city leaving their own ineradicable footprints on the city. The great attraction- the legendary Gwalior Fort is described by the Moghul Emperor Babar as "The pearl among the forts of Hind". 

After India got independent in 1947, Gwalior along with other princely states was unified into the state of Madhya Bharat. In 1956, Madhya Bharat was combined with Madhya Pradesh.
The city has been fortunate in founding itself as an education hub of India. It has Asia's largest physical education institute and two national institutes that are pioneers in their respective fields. In addition to this there are several colleges of national repute.

Major Attractions of Gwalior City 
Sas - Bahu Temples 
The Sas-Bahu temples is located inside the Gwalior Fort, Sas-Bahu is the name originally given to two adjoining temples of different sizes. The larger of the two is lavishly embellished with elegant sculptures and intricate designs. The visitors are over whelmed with its splendid charms and archicture.

Jain Sculptures 
The city has numerous poignant Jain sculptures, which were originally cut into the steep rock faces in the 15th century. These masterpieces were damaged when Babur attacked on Gwalior but were renovated later on. These sculptures are classified into 5 main groups.

Man Singh Palace 
A Palace also known as the Chit Mandir or Painted Palace due to the beautiful paintings embodies on the walls of the palace. The palace is painted with beautiful pictures of ducks, peacocks and elephants, it is just a captivating sight. A small museum next to the Man Singh Palace houses sculpture and carvings from around the fort.

Palaces 
Inside the colossal walls of Palace there are several small palace structures which are equally rated among the most ravishing palace complex. Karan Palace or Kirti Mandir, Jehangir Mahal and Shan Jahan Mahal has a large meager Jauhar Kund (platform). It is at this place that the mass sati or self-immolation of royal ladies took place after the defeat of Raja Man Singh in 1232 in battle with Mughal Empire.

Jai Vilas Palace and Scindia Museum 
The palace is still the residence of the current maharaja of the Scindia family, some part of the palace has been converted in to a museum. About 35 rooms have been transformed into a museum that showcases the most luring items such as Belgian cut glass furniture, real stuffed tigers, a Rolls Royce on rails, a German bubble car, a life-size marble statue of Leda and a model railway that carried brandy and cigars around the dining table. The central hall known as the Durbar hall with its huge, beautiful chandeliers is just irresistible.

Excursions from the City 
Gwalior also facilitates some beautiful excursions, Datia -74 km is famous for its Bundela palaces and paintings. Pawaya- known as Padmavati in ancient times is famous for its archaeological remains of first and eight centuries that have been discovered here. The Dhoomeshwar Mahadeo temple-3 km is a fine example of Bundela architecture. Sonagiri, Orchha, Shivpuri, Chanderi, and Tigra Dam are some other places in the vicinity of Gwalior.

Other Attraction of Gwalior
Sound and Light Show 
Depicting the tales of by gone era of Gwalior regime, the sound and light show is held every evening in front of the Man Mandir. The combination of light and sound takes you back to the time of raja's and maharajas.

Mode of Transport 
Air: Indian Airlines has a thrice a week hopping flight from Delhi through Gwalior to Bhopal, Indore and Mumbai, which also returns from Mumbai through the same cities.

Rail: The super fast Shatabdi Express links Gwalior with Delhi, Agra, Jhansi and Bhopal. Other trains take almost 5 hours to Delhi, 2 hours to Agra, 12 hours to Indore and 24 hours to Mumbai.

Road: From the central bus terminal there are regular services to Agra, Jhansi, Indore, Bhopal and Jabalpur. There are two buses each morning to Khajuraho. Buses also run from the private bus stand in Lashkar. Local transportation in Gwalior includes cycle-rickshaws, auto-rickshaws and horse-drawn tongas.

Haridwar India (North India Tourist Place)

State: Uttarakhand
Location: Foothills of the Shivalik mountain ranges
Area: 2,360 sq km
Language: Hindi and English
Introduction:
Haridwar, Uttarakhand
Haridwar literally mean as “Gates(dwar) of God(Hari)” is a pilgrimage destination of Hindus in Northern India. Haridwar is the place where the river Ganges descends to the plains. Before entering to Haridwar, river Ganges emerges from its final rapids past the Shivalik Hills.

From time immemorial, Haridwar is considered as a major Shaktipeeth and believed to have sanctified by the Lord Brahma, Vishnnu and Mahesh- the three most powerful God of Hindu mythology. Due to which people from various nook and corners of world comes here to purify their mind, body and soul. This place has immense importance in ancient Hindu scriptures and epics and variously mentioned as Mayapuri, Gangadhar and Mokhsadwar.

Haridwar is also popular as a gateway to the four pilgrimage destination of Uttarakhand namely Badrinath, Kedarnath, Yamunotri and Gangotri. It also host the Maha Kumbha Mela, happening once in every 12 years and the Ardha Kumbha Mela, takes place once in every six years.

Beside being a religious place, Haridwar is also famous as a center for learning arts, science and culture. It's unique Gurukul school of traditional education, scenic beauty, lush greenery (full with Ayurvedic medicines and herbal remedies, give the place a unique charm and flavor.

Places To Visit In Haridwar:
One of the oldest living cities of world, Haridwar has plentiful of alluring places within its kitty.

Har-ki-Pauri: One of the major charming spot of Haridwar is Har-ki-Pauri. It is a sacred ghat built at the bank of river Ganges by King Vikramaditya, in memory of his brother Bhartrihari. This ghat is also known as Brahmakund and it is popular for the footprints of Lord Vishnu on a stone in a wall. Ganga Aarti Ceremony that takes place every evening at this ghat is a visual delight for every devotee. Ardent Hindu believers visit this place to take a holy dip in the pious water of river Ganga.

Mansa Devi Temple: Situated just ½ km away from the city centre and constructed at the top of the Bilwa Parvat, Mansa devi temple is dedicated to Goddess Mansa, known to fulfill all desires. The temple consists two idols of the Goddess, one with three mouths and five arms while the other has eight armss. It is a popular tourist destination of Haridwar, especially because of the cable cars that offers a panoramic view of the entire Haridwar city.

Maya Devi Temple: Dated back to 11th century, Maya Devi Temple is one of the ancient temple of Haridwar. Goddess Mayadevi is known as the Adhisthatri deity of Haridwar and also regarded as one of the Siddhapethas. It is also believed to be the place where the heart and navel of Goddess Sati had fallen.

Rishikesh, Uttarakhand
Chandi Devi Temple: Chandi devi temple perched atop Neel Parvat on the other bank of river Ganga was constructed by Suchat Singh, a Hindu King of Kashmir valley in the year 1929 A.D. It is just 3km(1.86 miles) away from Chandi ghat. Adi Shankaracharya has established the main statue of this temple in 8th century A.D. With the help of a rope way that starts near Gauri Shankar temple, one can easily reach Chandi devi temple.

Bharat Mata Temple: Last but not the least, is a tacky modern seven -storeyed temple known as Bharat Mata Temple. Located north of Haridwar town, this temple is entirely dedicated to “Mother India”. Each floor of this temple displays an era of Indian History starting from the days of Ramayana to Indian Independence. It also displays lifelike images and statues of Indian freedom fighters and Hindu deities.

Apart from them there are some more tourist spots such as Daksh Mahadev Temple, Saptrishi Ashram and Sapt Sarovar, Sati Kund, Bhimgoda tank, Jairam Ashram, Parad Shivling, Neel Dhara Pakshi Vihar, Paavan Dham Temple etc.

Nearby Excursion places:
Nearby areas of these religious town also has some famous tourist places such as

Anandamayi Ashram: Located in Kanhal, one of the sub-cities of Haridwar, this ashram is dedicated to Shri Ma Anandamayi, noted saint of India.

Kanva Rishi Ashram: Located 42 km (26.09 miles) from Haridwar, Kanva Rishi Ashram is built on the banks of Malini river along the forest road to Kotdwar.

Rajaji National Park: Another nearby attraction of Haridwar is Rajaji National Park. It is 13km(8.07 miles) northeast of Haridwar and closed between June and November.

Activities To Do:
Evening Aarti At Har-Ki-Pauri: While your trip to Haridwar, don't miss out to attend the evening aarti at Har-Ki-Pauri. The environment at this time is really enchanting.

Trip To Rajaji National Park: You can even spent one day of your trip in this national park. It is a paradise for wildlife lovers as this national park provides shelter to various species of flora and fauna.

Best Time to visit:
There is no such ideal time to visit Haridwar. The weather of this place remains pleasant throughout the year.

Access:
By Road: Haridwar is on National Highway number 45 and is well connected to major Indian cities such as Delhi, Agra, Ambala, Badrinath, Kedarnath, Dehradun, Nainital, and Sharanpur. Regular state run and private buses ply from these cities to Haridwar.

By Rail: Haridwar is directly linked with all major Indian cities by Indian Railways.

By Air: Haridwar is also can be easily accessible by fight. Jolly Grant Airport , Dehradun is the nearest airport to Haridwar. Regular flights ply from Delhi Airport to Dehradun.

Jaipur Travel India (North India Tourist Place)


Introduction:
Hawa Mahal - Jaipur
City Palace is one of the prominent attraction and major landmark of Pink city of Rajasthan. Every year thousands of tourist folks visit Jaipur to enjoy the scenic beauty of this lavish palace. Maharajah Sawai Jai Singh has commenced the construction of this magnificent palace during his tenure but later other successive rulers of Jaipur has made some additions and changes to it.

Built at the heart of old city of Jaipur, City palace sprawls over a huge area. It is said that the total area of City Palace is one seventh of the entire Jaipur city.

Architectural Significance of City Palace:
City Palace, Jaipur's beauty is unmatched to beauty of other palaces. This palace complex stands apart with its art and architecture. The architectural design of City Palace is a fine exemplar of communal harmony. It is a fine blend of a Rajasthani and Mugal style of architectural designs. This palace complex is built on a huge area and divided into series of courtyards , gardens and buildings. The carved arches were supported by the grey white marble columns decorated with floral motifs in gold and colored stones. The two huge elephants made up of marble are placed at the entrance of the City Palace as guards.

Important Buildings In City Palace:
City Palace has numerous lavish buildings that displays the Rajasthani and Mughal architectural designs. Some of the beautiful buildings within the premise of City Palace are Mubarak Mahal, Maharani's palace, Diwan-i-khas, Diwan-i-am, Chandra Mahal, Shri Govind Dev Temple, Mukut mahal, and the City palace museum .

Amber Fort - Jaipur
Mubarak Palace: Mubarak Mahal or Welcome palace is the first building as one enters to the first square of the City Palace. Maharaja Sawai Madho Singh II has built this palace in 19th century as a reception centre for visiting dignitaries of the royal family. It is now a vital part of the Maharaja Sawaii Mansingh II museum and has a rich collection of costumes and shawls.

Maharani's Palace:The Maharani's palace or the apartments of queen now houses some old weapons that belongs to 15th century.

Diwan-i-khas: Diwan-i-khas or hall of private audience is located between the armoury collection and art gallery. This building has world's two largest sterling silver vessels. There are some crystal chandeliers, which are used to adorn the building.

Diwan-i-aam: This beautiful hall was meant for the public audience and is now served as a art gallery displays the preserved painted ceiling, elegant crystal chandelier and ancient handwritten original manuscripts of Hindu Scriptures.

Chandra Mahal: The Chandra Mahal is the most alluring palace of the City palace complex. It still serves as the private residence of royal family Jaipur. It is a seven stories palace. The top most story of this palace is known as Mukut Mahal. Tourists can also visit the ground floor which is the repository of some marvelous paintings and mirror works.

Things To Do In City Palace:
Sight Seeing Activity: City palace Jaipur is one of the surviving relics of erstwhile Rajputana grandeur. A trip to City Palace would aid you to peep into the world of royal era and enjoy the beauty of this architectural masterpiece.

Photography: City Palace Jaipur is an ideal place to capture the history of chivalrous rulers of Rajputana dynasty. So, don't miss to bring the camera while your visit to this opulent monument and click some beautiful snaps that can remind you of the excellent time that you had some here with your loved ones.

Jaisalmer Travel,India (North India Tourist Place)


Amber Fort - Jaipur
This royal fortification in the Desert Empire is a paradox in itself. In a complete divergence to the unexplored periphery town, which is a tourist hot spot, the remote western part of Jaisalmer remains desolate by people, not daring to tramp into the barren desert. The palaces and havelis of this princely city are booming with the elegant sense of the Rajput kings. The city life captivates medieval honor that is absolutely manifested in its imposing palace, havelis, temples and in folk of camels. Every house in the city is exquisitely carved and dates back to 12th - 15th century making Jaisalmer a museum city.

Main Attractions of Jaisalmer City
Jaisalmer Fort
Nearly a quarter of modern Jaisalmer lies inside the defensive boundaries of this majestic fort. Jaisalmer Fort is chiseled out of golden- yellow sandstone delineates the crowning glory of Jaisalmer.

Manak Chowk
Manak Chowk is the main market area of Jaisalmer situated on the outskirts of the fort. The streets residing with carved Havelis are facilely approachable from this market place.

Havelis
These virtual art museums were the mansions constructed by the wealthy merchants and traders of this erstwhile trading hub. The workmanship involved in the building and crafty of these mansions mesmerizes the onlookers. Most Havelis are constructed between 12th-15th century. Main attractions are Patwon-ki-Haveli, Jaisalmer Haveli, Nathmalji-ki-Haveli, and Salim singh-ki-Haveli.

Besides these places, the tourists also throng to the placed like lakes such as the Gadsi Sagar tank and exquisitely carved Jain temples inside the fort.

Excursions from Jaisalmer City
Excursions from Jaisalmer City are especially focussed around Akal- 16 km away from the city known as a fossil park dating back to about 180 million years; Lodurva - 17 km away, famous as an ancient capital of Jaisalmer; the Bada Bagh -6 km away, an oasis nestling on the bank of an artificial lake and the Desert National Park -40 km away, a great wild reserve maintaining the eco-system of the desert by housing wild treasures like-monitor lizards to desert vegetation.

Other Attraction of Jaisalmer
Desert Festival
Desert Festival is held every year around January-February. The main attractions of the festival are its camel races, folk dances, colorful bazaar and traditional singing of folk songs. This resplendent festival showcases the distinct facets of Rajasthani life and culture.

Camel Safaris
Jaisalmer also organizes many tours on Camel Safari conducted on different routes in the Thar Desert, offering many options to hunt and explore those territory which can not be tread on foot by visitors.

Palace on Wheel
The Palace on Wheels tours are conducted by Rajasthan Tourism covering the entire city of Jaisalmer and other major cites of Rajasthan. The tour is a royal ride across the sand of the vigorous desert foretelling the history of the rise and fall of many Rajaputana Regeime.

Shopping 
Shopping in Jaisalmer is a real pleasure, the main attractions for the tourists in the market of the city are its textiles embedded with mirror work, embroidery, and ornaments. The famous shopping areas are Sadar Bazaar, Manak Chowk, Sonaron ka Bas, Pansari Bazaar and the outlets run by Rajasthan Government.

Mode of Transport
Air: The nearest airport is Jodhpur -285 km. The tourist can board a flight to Jodhpur and can drive or take a train to Jaisalmer.

Rail: Jaisalmer is connected with Jodhpur by night train service .A meter- gauge line connects Jaisalmer with other important cities of India.

Road: Direct bus services to Udaipur, Jodhpur, Bikaner, Ajmer and Jaipur are available from Jaisalmer. 

Kushinagar Travel (North India Tourist Place)


Historical Perspective 
Kushinagar still echoes what the Lord conjectured in his last doctrine, " Now, O brothers! I do remind you, all component things are subject to decay. Work for your salvation in the earnest."

Kushinagar is situated in the north Indian State of Uttar Pradesh at a distance of 51 km from Gorakhpur. The place is sanctified for the Mahaparinirvana, the death of Lord Buddha.
The Temple in Kushinagar houses 6-m long statue of the lying Buddha The image was discovered during the unearthing in 1876. An epitaph down depicts the dates of the statue dating back to the 5th century BC. Mathakaur shrine is black stone image of Lord Buddha that had been recovered in the Bhumi Sparsha Mudra, a posture showing him touching the earth.

With the descent of Buddhism, Kushinagar lost its glory and charm and sustain much laxity. In 19th century Lord Alexander Cunningham dig out many ruins of the main site such as the Matha Kua and Ramabhar stupa. Today, visitors from all over the world throng Kushinagar to visit these most important pilgrimages and also many national and international societies and groups have founded their centers here.

Major Attractions 
Nirvana Stupa 
The Stupa is erected in the east of the main Nirvana Temple. This colossal stupa with a hight of 2.74m made up of bricks was discovered by Carlleyl in the year 1867. A big copper vessel was unearthed at this site with an inscription engraved on it in ancient Brahmi language, which foretells that "Lord Buddha's remains are deposited here".
Visiting Hours: Sunrise to Sunset

Mahaparinirvana Temple 
Nirvana Temple treasures the 6-m long statue of reclining Buddha. This huge statue of Lord Buddha was unearthed during the massive digging in the year 1876 and was chisel out of Chunar sandstone. The holy sculpture represents the dying Buddha resting on his right side. An inscription below depicts the date that the statue belongs to the 5th century AD.
The temple is a major allure in Kushinagar, which has bewildered pilgrims and travelers from across the world.

Nirvana Chaitya. 
At a distance of 1.5 km eastwards from the main Nirvana Temple there erected Rambhar Stupa, the holy place where the Lord Buddha was cremated. The temple hustles with life as hundreds of pilgrims throng the place everyday.

Matha Kuar Temple 
It is just fascinating to view a gigantic statue of the ruling deity at Matha Kuar temple. There is a huge statue made up of black stone of Lord Buddha resting under the Bodhi tree in a posture of Bhumi Sparsh Mudra.

Indo-Japan-Sri Lanka temple 
The Indo-Japan-Sri Lanka temple is a neoteric Buddhist edifice, which is famous all over the world for its beautiful architectural splendor. The exquisite Wat Thai temple is a dazzling structure constructed in the style of Thai-Buddhist architecture, a worth visiting sight.

Kushinagar Museum 
The museum is beckoned with spectacular accumulation of ancient archaeological findings, there are almost 248 precious antiquity stored in the museum, the gypsum statue of Lord Buddha in the meditation posture is a marvelous specimen that attracts thousands of visitors from all over the world. It represents zenith of the Gandhara School of Art.

Buddha Vihar 
The Myanmar Buddha Vihar, first Monastry in Kushinagar is a great center of enticement with many of its Buddhist shrines inside their monastery. The temples is a abode of ravishing metal statues of Lord Buddha and a meager accumulation of excavated bone and metals called Asthidhatu of Lords and his associates.

Mode of Transport 
Air: The nearest airport is Gorakhpur (44km). One can get buses or taxis from there for Kushinagar.

Rail: The nearest railhead is Gorakhpur: 51 km, that is linked to major destinations like Mumbai, Delhi, Cochin and Barauni.

Road: Situated on National Highway No. 28, Kushinagar is well connected with other parts of the state.

From Gorakhpur to Kushinagar it is just a drive of less than one hour. Some major road distances are: Gorakhpur-51 km, Lumbini-173 km, Kapilastu-148 km, Sarnath 266 km. Lalitpur 33 km from Deogarh. 

Kangra Valley in India (North India Tourist Place)

State: Himachal Pradesh
Location: Nestled in lower Himalayan mountain ranges.
Area: 5739 sq.km
Language: Pahari(Kangri), Punjabi, Hindi, English.

Introduction:
Bajeshwari Devi Temple, Kangra
The picture perfect valley of Kangra lies in the western part of Himachal Pradesh, spreads between the Shivalik foot hills and the Dhauladhar range. Kangra valley is an ancient place, said to be 3,500 years old. Historically known as Nagarkot, Kangra was founded by Katoch Kshatriya Rajputs of Chandervanshi lineage. Many north India rulers has attacked Kangra and looted its precious treasures.

Kangra valley is positioned at an altitude of 733m and at the confluence of Bener river, Majhi river and Beas river. It comprises some famous towns namely Dharamshala (district headquarter), Kangra, Mcleondganj, Palampur, Masoor, Bajinath etc.

Apart from its scenic beauty, Kangra valley is renowned world wide for its unique art and craft forms. Pahari style of miniature paintings of this region are the most popular art form of this region.

Places To Visit:
Kangra valley glorious past is evident through its various significant historical monuments and its sacred temples.

Kangra Art Museum: Kangra art museum is a repository of Kangra valley's arts and crafts. It exhibits artifacts that dated back to 5th century. This museum includes a gallery of famous paintings, sculptures, potteries and anthropological items. Shamiyanas and traditional attires of members of royal family, old carved doors, jali, coins, jewellery and manuscripts are also on display. It also houses the works of contemporary artists, sculptures and photographers.

Kangra Fort: Bhuma chand, the founder of Katoch dynasty has built the Kangra fort. Located on the banks of river Ban Ganga, Kangra fort had been the centre of attraction for various rulers of Northern India. From Raja of Kashmir, Shresta to Muhammad Gazni to Muhammad Tughlaq to Jehangir to Britishers all has sacked Kangra fort and looted its treasures. Darshani Darwaza( an old gate) is the most attractive part of this fort. Laxmi Narayan temple and Adinath dedicated to Jainism are built on the foreground of this fort.

Brajeshwari Temple: This beautiful temple is situated in Kangra town. Once filled with numerous precious stones like diamonds and pearls, this ancient temple is dedicated to living deity-Brajeshwari devi. On hearing its enormous wealth, Mahmmud Ghazni and some other Muslim rulers has attacked this temple and looted all its treasures.

Jwalamukhi Devi Temple: Positioned at a distance of 34km (21.13 miles) southwest of Kangra town, Jwalamukhi temple is one of the important shrine of North India. It is unique temple where natural jets of flame flare out from the hillside covered by an ancient structure.

Apart from them there are some more historical and spiritual places that are dotted in Kangra valley such as Chamunda Devi Temple, Baidyanath Temple, Sujanpur-Tira fort, Maharana Pratap Sagar Lake, Tashijong Gompa etc.

Adventure Activities To Do:
Kangra valley is an ideal destination for adventure sport activities. Various annual adventure sports are oragnised by the State government in Kangra valley to woo large number of adventure seekers.

Trekking: Kangra valley has abundance of trekking routes. Most of the trek starts from Dharamshala, Palampur or Bajinath and ends at Bharmaur and Chamba. Dharamshala to Chamba over Bhimghasutri Pass, Dharamsala to Holi and then to Manimahesh over Talang Pass; Palampur to Holi over Shinghor Pass; Palampur to Dharamsala via Indradhar Pass and Baijnath to Manali over Thamsar Pass, are some of the existing treks.

Mountaineering: There are many peaks between 3,500m to 5,000 in Dhauladhar ranges that are best site for mountaineering.

Hang Gliding: Bir and Billing are two famed site for hang gliding in India. Bir is 3.5 km (2.17 miles) from Palampur and Billing is 14 km (8.7 miles) away from Bir. Himachal Pradesh Tourism sets up tented colony to help hang gliders in the month of May/June.

Apart from these adventure sports, there are some more activities like rock climbing and fishing, which can also attract adventure seekers.

Best Time To Visit:
As Kangra is a hilly resort, therefore it will be best to visit this picturesque place in summer season. Time period from March to June is the ideal time to visit Kangra.

How To Reach:
By Road: Kangra town is well connected by roads. Regular Himachal Pradesh Transport Corporation buses and private buses runs from Shimla, Dharamshala, Patankhot, Dalhousie, Manali and also from Delhi, Shimla to Kangra.

By Rail: It is very easy to reach Kangra from Pathankot. Narrow gauge line from Pathankot passes through Kangra. Broad gauge railhead is at Pathankot, which is approximately 86km (53.44 miles) away from Kangra. Kangra Valley Express(a narrow gauge train operates between Pathankot and Baijnath).

By Air: The nearest airport to Kangra is at Gaggal which is 8 km (5 miles) away from this town and 14 km (8.7 miles) from Dharamshala. Weekly Flights are available from Delhi to Kangra.

Gokul Tours - Land of Krishna (North India Tourist Place)

Krishna, the popular incarnation of Vishnu, is believed to have been born in Mathura. Every square foot of Mathura-Vrindavan is wrapped in timeless devotion to Lord Krishna, the evergreen hero of Hinduism, the lover of Radha, the cowherd-prince and the re-incarnation of Lord Vishnu. Mathura without Lord Krishna is like Bethlehem without Christ.

This area, popularly known as Brij Bhoomi, is a major pilgrimage place for Hindus and this area is closely linked with many episodes in Krishna early life. The region is richly interwoven with the legend of Krishna, kept alive today by millions of devotees who look upon him as the most endearing incarnation of Lord Vishnu, and by specific locations associated with the legend. Mathura region is also important for its festivals in which Lord Krishna forms the principal theme and are distinct to the area. Holi, Janmashtami, Radha Ashtami, Kans Vadh, Yam Dwitiya and Hariyali Teej are some which revolve around Lord Krishna and his most famous consort, Radha.

Nearby is Vrindavan, 15 km away, is also integral to the legend of Krishna. This is where Lord Krishna played his flute and sported with the gopis. The town was later immortalized in the poems of Mirabai, a princess of medieval India who became an ardent devotee of Krishna. Vrindavan is one of the most important religious centres of Hindu.

Gokul
Mathura Vrindavan Temples
The most celebrated of Shri Krishna's abode, Gokul attained importance during the time of Vallabhacharya (1479-1531) when it became a major centre of the Bhakti cult. The three oldest temples in the place are those dedicated to Gokulnath, Madan Mohan and Vitthalnath, said to have been built around 1511.

The celebration of Janmashtami in August is unparalleled for its gaiety and melas are constant attraction here. Other festivities celebrated with traditional fervour include the Janmotsav in Bhadon, the Annakut festival and Trinavat Mela held on the fourth day of the dark half of Kartik month. Important sites worth visiting in Gokul include the Gokulnath Temple, Raja Thakur Temple, Gopal Lalji Temple and the Morwala Temple.

Mahavan
Around 18 km from Mathura, lying on the left bank of the River Yamuna, is the large shrine of Mathuranath. It is famed for its Chaurasi Khambha (eighty four pillars). The palace of Rohini, the mother of Baldeo is now the Chhathi-Palana Temple. Other important shrines include, the Shymlalji Temple, the Yogmaya Temple, Tranairatri Temple and the Mahamall Rai Ji's palace.

Govardhan
Govardhan – a famous place of Hindu pilgrimage, Govardhan is located on a narrow sandstone hill known as Giriraj which is about 8 km in length. The young Lord Krishna is said to have held Giriraj up on the tip of a finger for 7 days and nights to shield the people of Braj from the deluge of rain sent down by Lord Indra.

Govardhan is set along the edge of a large masonry tank known as the Mansi Ganga, which is believed to have been brought into existence by the operation of the divine will. Its enclosues were built by Raja Bhagwan Das of Amer in 1637 and embellished by Raja Man Singh, who built a long flight of steps leading up, from the end of the tank.

Towards the south is the beautiful chhatri of Raja Surajmal of Bhartpur.

Khajuraho Temples (North India Tourist Place)

Even if situated in the middle of nowhere, the Khajuraho temple complex site is one the most popular places both foreign and Indian tourists. Temples of Khajuraho hold the attention of a visitor with their sculptural art, which is so exquisite and intricate, that one cannot even dream of cloning it now. Perfect in execution and sublime in expressions these Khajuraho temples are a dedication to the womanhood. The artist's creative instincts have beautifully captured various facets and moods of life in stone.

Khajuraho, the ancient "Kharjjuravahaka", was the principal seat of authority of the Chandella rulers who adorned it with numerous tanks, scores of lofty temples of sculptural grace and architectural splendour. The local tradition lists eighty-five temples but now only twenty-five are standing examples in various stages of preservation. But for Chausath-Yogini, Brahma and Mahadeva, which are of granite, all the other temples are of fine-grained sandstone, buff, pink or pale yellow in colour.

Khajuraho Temples - A Celebration Of Life
Khajuraho Temple
The existing temple of Khajuraho can be divided into three groups, Western, Eastern and Southern. The famous Western Group, designated a World Heritage site, is enclosed within a beautifully laid-out park. Yasovarman (AD 954) built the temple of Lord Vishnu, now famous as Lakshmana temple is an ornate and evolved example of its time proclaiming the prestige of the Chandellas.

The Vishvanatha, Parsvanatha and Vaidyanatha temples in Khajuraho belong to the time of king Dhanga, the successor of Yasovarman. The Jagadambi, Chitragupta, are noteworthy among the western group of royal temples of Khajuraho. The largest and grandest temple of Khajuraho is the immortal Kandariya Mahadeva, which is attributed to king Ganda (AD 1017-29).

The other examples that followed viz., Vamana, Adinatha, Javari, Chaturbhuj and Duladeo, are smaller but elaborately designed. The Khajuraho group of temples are noted for lofty terraces (jagati) and functionally effective plans. The sculptural embellishments include, besides the cult images; 'Parivara', 'Parsva', 'Avarana' 'Devatas', 'Dikpalas', the 'Apsaras' and 'Sura-Sundaris' which win universal admiration for their delicate, youthful female forms of ravishing beauty. The attire and ornamentation embrace the winsome grace and charm.

Khajuraho Temples
» Varaha Temple
» Lakshmana Temple
» Kandariya-mahadeva Temple
» Vamana Temple In Khajurao
» Duladeo Temple At Khajurahochausath Yogini Temple :
    The Oldest Temple At Khajuraho
» Lalguan Mahadeva Temple
» Ghantai Temple At Khajuraho
» Matangesvara Temple At Khajuraho
» Devi Jagadambi Temple
» Brahma Temple
» Chaturbhuja Temple
» Parsvanath Temple
» Adinatha Temple At Khajuraho
» Chitragupta Temple At Khajuraho

Kanha National Park (North India Tourist Place)

Location: Mandla District, Madhya Pradesh
Nearest Access: Mandla
Main Wildlife Found: Tigers, Leopards, Bears
Coverage Area: 1,940-sq-kms

About Kanha National Park
How many of you have seen a tiger before? Most of the answers will be ambiguous because everyone wants to see a tiger. Then where can one spot a tiger? Well, even if there are circuses and zoo's all over India, there's some kind of a thrill you experiences when all of a sudden you came across a Tiger roaming freely in the wilderness of its natural habitat: the fields and forests of India. There are numerous Tiger reserves in India, that are preserving this ferocious beast, but nowhere can you see them as often, and as regularly as in Kanha National Park.

Located in the Mandla district of Madhya Pradesh, Kanha national park cum Tiger reserve extends over an area of over 1,940-sq-kms. The major feature of this region's interesting topography is the horseshoe shape valley and the whole park area is surrounded by the spurs of the Mekal. The Surpan River meanders through Kanha's central Maidans, grasslands that cover the extensive plateau. Steep rocky escrapments along the edges offer breathtaking views of the valley.

Flora & Fauna - Kanha National Park
The terrain inside the park is varied, nonetheless enjoyable. Bamboo forests flow into Sal forests and meadows. There are herds of spotted deer to be seen with smaller herds of beautiful Antelope, the Black Buck. With a little luck, you could also spot the timorous Barking Deer. It's snapping warns other denizens of the forest that a predator is around. There is also a very strong possibility that you will see the Rare 
Kanha National Park
Barasingha, the Swamp Deer. Once there were only 66 of these in Kanha, but careful conservation and management raised their population to over 400.

Major Wildlife Attractions Of Kanha
Spotting wild animals is always a matter of luck but Kanha is so rich in wildlife that the odds are titled in your favour. First time visitors are often so keen to spot the larger animals that they overlook the smaller ones. There are 175 varieties of birds in Kanha. So if you happen to be bird watcher, look forward to a full bird show. Most people are keener to meet Kanha's major attraction, the Tiger; still one has to be patient to spot one.

But while on a mission to find a tiger, one can easily catch glimpses of all the grazers, a Porcupine, many Gray Langurs, Mongoose, Hyena, Jungle Cat, even a Leopard. Other wild attractions in this Tiger country include varieties of Deer - the Barasingha, Chital or Spotted Deer, Chousingha, Nilgai, as well as the majestic Gaur or Indian Bison and wild Pig.

Other Attractions In Kanha
Elephant Safari
Elephant Safari : The animals at Kanha are best observed from the elephant back and the open country makes the chance of sightings reasonably good.

Kanha Museum : There is a museum at Kanha national park, depicting attributes and activities of the park and the tribal culture of the state of Madhya Pradesh.

Best Time to Visit
The visiting season to Kanha national park is within the months of April to June and November to January. The park is closed from July to Mid-November that is during the monsoon season.

Move to top
How to Get there
Air : Nagpur at 266-kms is the nearest Airport to visit Kanha National Park and is connected by various domestic airline services with Mumbai.

Rail : Jabalpur at 169-kms is the convenient rail head to visit Kanha.

Road : Kanha National Park is connected by road with Jabalpur 175-kms, Khajuraho 445-kms, Nagpur 266-kms, Mukki 25-kms, Raipur 219-kms. Within the park: Koshi - Kanha (9-kms), Kishi - Katia (4-kms), Kishi - Mukki (32-kms). There are regular to and fro bus service available from Jabalpur to Kanha.

Local Transport : The Madhya Pradesh State Tourism Development Corporation (MPSTDC) operates a Jeep Service for visitors to go around in the park. Advance bookings can be made through the Manager, MPSTDC, Log huts, Kisli. Wild Chalet Resorts at Village Mocha, Kanha can also arrange for local sightseeing.

Park Visitation Timings
1. 15 November to 15 February - Sunrise to 12.00 noon and 3.00 pm to Sunset
2. 16 February to 30 April - Sunrise to 1200 noon and 4.00 pm to Sunset
3. 1 May to 30 June - Sunrise to 11.00 am and 5.00 pm to Sunset

General Info / Tips
Note : Visitors are advised to reach the gate half an hour in advance to complete the formalities for entry into the park.

Tourist Information Centres :
1. The Manager, Madhya Pradesh State Tourism Development Corporation Ltd., Log Hut, Kisli, Bhopal.
2. The Field Director, Project Tiger, Kanha Tiger Reserve, Mandla - 481661.

Leh Tour in India (North India Tourist Place)


Location: Jammu & Kashmir
Altitude Range: 2,500 To 4,500m
Main Attractions: Trekking, Mountaineering, Camping, Water Rafting, And Buddhist Monasteries
Best Time To Visit: June To End September
Trans Himalayan Regions: Ladakh, Leh, Zanskar, Lahaul & Spiti

Leh is breathtaking. Towering over the city is the tall nine storeyed palace built by Ladakh’s ruler Sengge Namgyal in the early 17th century. It is said to have served as the model for the Potala palace in Lhasa. Another palace in Lhasa. Another palace built by King Tashi Namgyal in the 16th century stands above it on the Namgyal Tsemo peak. Down below, the town is a maze of little box like buildings bristling with brushwood stored on the roof for winter, set in an oasis of green fields.

Attractions In Leh
Leh - Jammu & Kashmir
Within the town of Leh itself there is plenty to see and do. An easy walk away through the interesting coppersmith’s quarter, past the Moravian Church, the Ladakh Ecological Centre and across the fields, is the Sankar Gompa. Another interesting walk to the Ladakh Shanti Stupa goes through the picturesque village of Changspa. In the colourful bazaar are fascinating little shops with everything from semi precious stones - Lapiz, Coral, Turquoise and Pearls to fine curios and artefacts. It is a marvellous shopping experience. Skara another pretty village and the ramparts of the old Earthern Fort of Zorawar Singh makes another little expedition. Eating out is fun at open air garden and sidewalk restaurants that offer Tibetan, Indian and even Continental cuisine.

Buddhism & Monasteries In Leh
Though Leh has been capital of this region since the 17th century, strewn around it along the Indus valley are earlier capitals of he region. From Leh one can wander off on marvellous day expeditions to get a glimpse of some of the treasures of Ladakh.

Not far from Leh, Shey is the oldest capital of Ladakh from where its earliest Tibetan kings ruled. Perched on top of a huge rock are the royal palace and temples adorned with brilliantly coloured murals and a 7.5 metre gold statue of the Buddha. Basgo and Tingmosgang with their forts and palaces were also capitals of Ladakh. Stok Palace across the river from Leh is the home of the erstwhile royal family. The Palace Museum here has collections of beautiful royal costumes and jewellery, exquisite Thangkas, porcelain, jade, weapons and armour.

Within easy reach of Leh is the Spituk Monastery with its commanding view of he indus. It has fine Thangkas and a collection of ancient masks. Thikse Monastery one of the most impressive in the area is spectacularly located and is noted for its beautiful murals. Hemis is of course the biggest gompa in Ladakh and the best known for its magnificent summer festival that celebrates the birth anniversary of Guru Padmasambhava. The largest thangka in Ladakh is to be found here. It is unfolded only once every 12 years.

Other magnificent gompas located in the vicinity include the splendid Lamayuru, Likir, Phyang, Rizdong, Stakna, Matho and Chemrey Gompas, all easily accessible from Leh. Alchi no longer an active religious centre, is among Ladakh’s most beautiful monasteries. Over a thousand years old, its wall paintings like those of Tabo in Spiti are reminiscent of the Ajanta style of painting.

Around Leh in the upper Indus valley is the cultural heartland of Ladakh, where the old capitals of the area are located and where many of the splendid palaces and Gompas are also to be found.

The people of Ladakh are predominantly Buddhist and practise ‘Mahayana’ Buddhism tempered with the old Bon animistic faith and Tantric Hinduism. It was brought Buddhism to Tibet and Ladakh during his travels in the 7th century AD. In the 11th century the Buddhist scholar Rinchen Tsangpo established 108 monasteries in the region. The Gompas at Lamayuru and Alchi are said to date from that time.

The living Buddhist heritage is manifest in the villages where ‘Mani’ walls are engraved with the mantra ‘ Om Mani Padme Hum’ and stones are piled into commemorative mounds known as ‘Chorten’. The Gompas precariously perched on steep hillsides or rock faces seem an integral part of the rugged landscape.

In Western Ladakh, in Drass, Kargil and the Suru valley where the Muslim Shia faith prevails there are mosques and imposing Imambaras in the Islamic style, surmounted with domes.

Kargil
Kargil, Jammu & Kashmir
The second largest town in Ladakh marks the mid point of the journey from Srinagar to Leh. Kargil is also the take off point for excursions into the Suru valley and the remote Zanskar Valley with their exciting opportunities for mountaineering, camping, river rafting and trekking trails into Himachal Pradesh, Jammu and the Indus valley.

Kargil was once at the cross roads of a network of trade routes that led to kashmir, Baltistan, Afghanistan, Central Asia and Tibet and an air of romance still lingers around its narrow cobbled streets and bazaars spilling over with locally crafted curios. The town retains its conservative Balti Shia Muslim culture and has two fine mosques built in the Turkish style.

Nestling in the Suru valley, Kargil is set amidst green, richly cultivated hill sides. The two tributaries of the river suru the Drass and Wakha meet there. There are pretty walks around the town breathtaking views of the mountains. A day long excursion into the Suru valley goes past the picturesque Imambara of Trespone.

Suru Valley
The Suru Valley one of the prettiest areas of Ladakh, runs for 140-km beyond Kargil to the Penzi La pass, the point of entry into the Zanskar valley. Its verdant hills are intensively cultivated. Enough snow and water during the year sustain two crops annually. The valleys are especially picturesque in spring when they are the Sankoo-Panikhar tract is magnificent. The open valley adorned with undulating alpine meadows strewn with wild flowers, groves of poplars and willows are set against the majestic backdrop of the Himalayan peaks dusted with snow.

At Thangbu, a little village, the traveller gets a first glimpse of the spectacular Nun - Kun massif. Panikhar 12-km beyond this is the base for treks to Kashmir and Kishtwar. The road goes past the glaciers of the Nun - Kun massif to descend to Rangdum set in wild and beautiful surroundings. It is located at the furthest end of the suru valley before the Penzi La pass. Set high on a central hillock the Rangdum gompa with a little stream forming a moat around it, looks like an ancient fort protecting the valley.

Travel Facts - Leh

Altitude: Altitude range from 9,000 ft at Kargil to 25,170 ft at Saser Kangri in the Karakoram

Temperature:
Summer: Upto 270C
Winter : -200C and below in the higher reaches.

Best Season: Early June to October.

Clothing:
Summer: Light woollens
Winter: Heavy woollens with wind proofing.

How to Reach Leh
Air: 
Leh - Leh is the main airport for this area. Direct flights link it to Delhi, Chandigarh, Srinagar and Jammu. Kargil, Suru and Zanskar valleys - Srinagar and Leh airports are both convenient.

Road:
Leh - Srinagar-Leh road is the main route with an over night halt at Kargil. The road is open between mid June and November. Ordinary and deluxe buses of the J&K state road transport corporation regularly ply on this route. Taxis can also be hired at Srinagar for this trip.

The Manali-Leh Highway - This is a spectacular journey with an over night halt at tented camps at Sarchu or Pang. This journey can be undertaken by the deluxe and ordinary bus services operated by the Himachal Pradesh tourism, HP SRTC and the J&K SRTC or by jeep from either Manali or Leh.

Kargil - On the main highway between Srinagar and Leh. Suru and Zanskar valleys - The road from Kargil into the Suru and Zanskar valleys is open only between July and October. Regular bus services link Kargil to Padum in Zanskar. Group wishing to go to Leh, Kargil or Padum can charter deluxe and a class buses from the J&K SRTC at Srinagar

Ladakh Travel (North India Tourist Place)

State: Jammu and Kashmir
Location: Cradled by the Karakom and Great Himalayan ranges at 11,000 ft in Jammu and Kashmir.
Area: 45110sq km
Language: Boti is the mostly spoken language apart from English and Hindi(official language). Other local languages are Balti, Shina, Brokshat and Changshat. 

Introduction:
Ladakh Valley
Ladakh is a land full of unparalleled beauty of nature. It is one of the most sparsely populated regions in India and nestled between two of the world's greatest mountain ranges, the great Himalayan and the Karakorom range. Perched at an altitudes ranging from about 9, 000ft (2750 m) at Kargil to 25, 170ft (7,652m) at Saser Kangri in Karakoram, Ladakh is known as 'land of mountain passes'.

Divided into two districts namely Kargil and Leh, Ladakh region is located in eastern part of Jammu and Kashmir. Leh, the largest town of Ladakh region has numerous Gompas (monasteries), that are the centre of religious and spiritual teachings of Buddhism. Apart from Buddhist community, Leh district is also home to 15 percent of Muslim population.

Ladakh is a high altitude desert due to which the people of this region suffers from excessive shortage of water. The climate of Ladakh has made it a unique region to live. It is the only region in the entire world where a man can suffer from both sunstroke and frostbite at a same time.

Places To Visit:
Apart from its unmatched natural beauty, Ladakh has some more alluring things to offer its guests. Some of the most sought after tourist spots of Ladakh are

Leh Palace: Leh palace is a imposing building of 9 storey. It was constructed by the Sengge Namgyal in the starting years of 17 century A.D. Till 1940, it was the residence of royal family of Leh.

Stok Palace Museum: This museum is a part of the Stok Palace, which is open to tourists from 7a.m to 7 p.m every day. It houses some very beautiful artifacts of the royal family that till stays in the Stok Palace

Kargil, Ladakh
Shanti Stupa: As the name suggests, Shanti Stupa was created for World Peace by Japanese people. It is perched atop a hill top at Changspa and was inaugurated by His Holiness Dalai Lama in 1985. The artistry design of this monument attract thousands of visitors.

Spituk Monastery: Founded by Old-Ide in 11th century, Spituk monastery is 7km (4.34 miles) to the southwest of Leh. It was the first Gelupa(Yellow Hat)monastery which starts the monastery tradition in the region.

Namgyal Monastery: Built by King Tashi Namgyal after the reunification of lower and upper Ladakh.

Beside there are some more important monasteries such as Tsemo gompa, Sankar Gompa, Thiksey Monastery, Hemis monastery etc.

Adventure Activities To Do:
Thanks to the unusual topographical features, of late Ladakh region has emerged as one of the hottest destination for adventure sports in India. To attract more number of travellers to this region, the Jammu and Kashmir has started some measures to promote various kinds of exciting adventure sports in Ladakh. Some of the popular sports of Ladakh are

Trekking: Ladakh has numerous trekking routes such as Markha valley trek, Henaskut to Wanla trek, Lamayuru to Padum trek, Tsomoriri to Kibber trek etc. Trekkers from all over the world comes here to enjoy a trekking expedition.

Mountaineering: Ladakh is region famed for mightiest mountain ranges of world. Mountain ranges like Karakoram, Zanskar and Ladakh ranges attracts mountaineers from around the globe. The Stok Khangri massif is the most famous and easily accessible one.

White-water rafting: Indus river that flows across the northwest to south east is the important site fro river rafting. Some of the famous river rafting routes in Ladakh are Phey-Nemo route, Phey-Saspol route, Kharu-Spituk and Saspol-Khaltsey.

Travelers can also enjoy cycling and jeep safari in this barren mountainous region.

Best Time To Visit:
As Ladakh region is located at a high altitude, so the winter temperature touches as low as minus 30 degrees. Through out the winter season, the temperature remains very chilled. So the best time to visit Ladakh is in summer season. The most ideal time for trekking is June to October.

How To Reach:
By Road: There are two routes that joins Leh to Srinagar and Leh to Manali. From early June to November, the Leh-Srinagar road remains open whereas from mid June to early October, the Leh-Manali road remains open. Regular bus services are there to reach Leh from both Srinagar and Manali.

By Air: The most easy way to reach Ladakh is by air. Indian airlines operates regularly from Delhi to Leh, twice a week from Jammu to Leh, and once in a week from Srinagar. Jet airways also operates daily flights from Leh to Delhi. 

Manali Travel (North India Tourist Place)

State: Himachal Pradesh
Location: Northern end of Kullu valley .
Area : 7.12 sq km
Language: Pahari, Hindi, English

Introduction:
Manali, one of the spectacular hill resort of Himachal Pradesh, is positioned at the northern end of Kullu valley. Manali which is named after saint Manu, is located on the national highway that leads to Leh. This picture perfect town is also popular as gateway to the remote and forlorn valleys of Lahual and Spiti.

Its for sure that 'Mother Nature' has taken special care to create Manali. This popular north Indian town has scenic beauty that would charm anyone. Manali provides a panoramic view of snow-capped peaks, the Baes river that flows through the town, vast canopy of deodhar and pine trees, tiny green fields and fruit orchards.

Places To Visit:
Embellished with numerous alluring tourist spots, Manali is one of the favourite holiday destination of North India. Some of the famed tourist spots of Manali are

Hadimba Temple: One of the oldest shrine of Manali, Hadimba temple is dedicated to Hadimba(or Harima devi), wife of Bhima. Hadima temple which has massive triple tiered wooden pagoda crowned by crimson pennants and a brass ball, is located at a distance of 15 minutes towards the northwest of the main bazaar of Manali town. Also known as Dhoongri temple, it is adorned trident (Shiva temple) that dated back to the 1553 A.D. Another famous attraction of this temple is a hollow which is positioned at the middle of the temple. It is believed to be the footprint of Lord Vishnu.

Manu Temple: Dedicated to saint Manu, this ancient temple is 3 km (1.9 miles) from the main bazaar in Old Manali town. This temple is the sole temple of Manu in India, who has created Manu smriti in Sanskrit language.

Tibetan Market and Mall: Another prime attraction of Manali is its Tibetan market. This market has cluster of shops that are overflowed with local handicrafts and other stuffs. Situated on the Mall road, Tibetan market has some good restaurants that serves multi-cuisines.

Tibetan Monasteries: Manali has great number of Buddhist people and their monasteries. There are three newly constructed monasteries from where you can purchase some finely designed carpets and other Tibetan handicrafts. Out of these three, two are located within the town and one at Aleo on the left bank of Baes river.

Apart from these, you can also visit some more interesting tourist spots like Mountaineering Institute, Vashist hot water sulphur spring, Nehru kund, Solang Valley, Rahala Falls, Kothi, Rohtang Pass etc.

Adventure Activities To Do:
Apart from being a picturesque hill resort, Manali is also a hot adventure destination of India. Adventure enthusiasts from various corners of world, comes to Manali to experience some of the exciting forms of adventure sports such as

Trekking: Kullu-Manali region is one of the popular region for trekking in India. The trekking routes in this region varies from the best soft, medium and hard trekking routes. Some of the famous popular treks in the Kullu-Manali valley are Raison-Manala-Chandra Khani-Raison, Manali-Bhrigu-Rohtang Pass-Manali, Manali-Chhika-Hamta Pass-Manali, Raison-Padri-Khauli, Pass-Garsa-Raison, Manali-Chandratal-Manali.

Skiing: Solang valley, just 13 km(8.08 miles) north-west of Manali is an excellent place for winter sports like Skiing. This splendid valley is located amidst Manali and Kothi and provides a scenic view of glaciers and snow-capped mountain peaks. For almost three months, January to March, Solang valley brim with tourists.

White-water rafting: White-water rafting is another adventurous sports for which Manali is famous among the adventure buffs. Beas river that meander through Manali is an excellent site for white-water rafting. The stretch between from Manali to Aut, beckons the rafter to experience the thrill of rafting in the untamed Baes river. Raison and Mohal are the points from where rafting trip starts. The time period from May to mid June is best for white water rafting.

Beside these three, adventure lovers can also indulges themselves in Jeep safari, para-gliding, angling and fishing.

Best Time To Visit: The ideal time to visit this salubrious hill station in summer season from April to June to get rid of scorching summer season. If you are an adventure seeker than visit Manali in winter season from September to December.

How to Reach:
By Road: Manali is well connected to many nearby Indian cities like Delhi, Ambala, Chandigrah, Dehradun, Haridwar, Shimla, Dharmshala and Chamba/ Dalhousie by road. Regular private and state run buses operates from these places.

By Rail: The nearest broad gauge railheads to Manali are at Chandigarh, Pathankot and Kalka. But the nearest narrow gauge rail head is at Joginder Nagar.

By Air: The nearest airport to Manali is at Bhuntar, which is 52 km (32.31 miles) from it. Both Kingfisher Airlines and Indian Airlines operates daily and twice in a week respectively from Delhi to Manali.

Ranthambore Wildlife Sanctuary (North India Tourist Place)


Location: Sawai Madhopur district in South-eastern Rajasthan
Area: 392 sq km
Famous For: Indian Tigers
Activities: Nature walks, Jeep Safari, Photography


Introduction:
Ranthambore National Park
One of the famous abode of Indian Tigers, Ranthambore National park is located in Sawai Madhopur district of south-eastern Rajasthan. This forested area is a paradise for both wildlife lovers and photographers. Ranthanbore National Park is a potpourri of nature, history and wildlife.

Ranthambore national park is sprawled across a vast area of 392 sq km. It is considered as one of the largest and well maintained national parks of India. Situated at the junction of Aravalli and Vindya ranges, Ranthambore was declared as a wildlife sanctuary in 1957 and it became a part of the “Tiger project” in the year 1973. It gained the National park status in 1981.

This park comprises a vast range of flora and fauna. More than 300 trees, 50 aquatic plants, and over a total of 100 grasses, climbers and seasonal plants and 30 various kinds of fauna namely , Leopard, Jackal, Sloth bear, Nilgai, Dhole, Wild boar, Sambar, Hyena, Chittal, Porcupine, Monkeys , Jungle cats and mongoose are available in this park. Ranthambore also provides shelter to White Throated kingfisher, Indian Greenpie, Green Treepie, Red Vented Bulbul, Plovers, Moor Hens, Herons, Storks etc. A dozen of reptiles, amphibians and great quantity of insect life also visible here.

In and Around:
Apart from wildlife, Ranthambore National Park is also dotted with historical monuments.

Ranthambore National Park: Famous as one of the best surviving relics of Rajputana dynasty, Ranthambore fort is located within the territory of the park.

The nearby excursions to Ranthambore National Park are :

Sawai Madhopur Village- This village near the national park is known for its historical monuments.

Karauli and Bundi: Karauli and Bundi are two other tourist place famous for its temples and architectural marvels.

Kota- Located at a distance of 100 km from Ranthambore National Park, this place has number of tourist places like the City Fort and Palace, Kota Barrage, the Kishore Sagar Tank, the Jagmandir Palace, the Brij Vilas Palace Museum etc.

Best Time to Visit:
Time period November to May is the ideal time to visit Ranthambore National Park. Due to the dry deciduous nature of forest, at this period of time Tigers can be easily visible.

Activities To Do:
Ranthambore National Park offers various activities to its visitors. Tourist can indulge themselves in the following activities within the territory of the park.

Nature Walks: Ranthambore is a best site for nature walks. While your nature walks, you can visit some historical monuments that are available in the park such as Ranthambore fort, Raj Bagh Ruins, Malik Talao, Padam Talao, Rajbagh Talao. These are some important sites from where Tigers can be seen very easily.

Jeep Safari: Jeep Safari is another exciting activity which is quite popular among the tourists. Visitors love to move around in the park in jeep because it will help them to view the magnificent big cats from very close.

Wildlife Photography: This activity will enable the tourists to capture the natural beauty of the place. This is very popular among the tourists. Both amateur and expert photographers loves to click snaps of the diverse flora and fauna of the park.

Hotels and Wildlife Resorts:
Rantahmbore has some fine and world class accommodation to suit the kitty of every tourists. Some of the famous hotels and wildlife resorts that are built nearby to Ranthambore National Park are Vanya Vilas, Taj Sawai Madhopur Lodge , Sher Bagh resort, Tiger Moon resort, Tiger Den resort, Ranthambore Forest Resort and many more. Along with well furnished modern amenities, these hotels arranges wildlife safari packages which will help you to spot the Indian tigers.

How to reach there:
By Road: Sawai Madhopur town is 180 km (111.85 miles) from Jaipur (via Tonk) and 480 km (298.25 miles) from Delhi (via Dausa). The entrance of the park is only 11km from the town. Regular buses ply from town to the gate of the park.

By Rail: The easiest way to reach Ranthambore is to take a train to Sawai Madhopur. It is well connected with trains to/from Jaipur, Bombay and Delhi.

By Air: The nearest airport to Ranthambore is at Jaipur and Kota. 

Raigir Travel (North India Tourist Place)


Standing affirmation to the tribulations of time, Rajgir has history's plenty. One can still hear the echo of a resounding past dating back to the epic age. Rajgir is just 10 km from Nalanda, is an affluent treasure trove of significant Buddhist sites.

Rajgir is a small town 46-km from Bodhgaya the town is sainted to the anamnesis of the founders of both Buddhism and Jainism and treasures historical residue like the carved wall and marks engraved on rocks. It was in Rajgrih that Lord Buddha remits some of his great preaching and transformed king Bimbisara of the Magadh Kingdom and myriad others to his doctrine.

Rajgir is an important Buddhist pilgrimage site as Lord Buddha spent 12 years here and the first Buddhist convention after the Buddha was host here at the Saptaparni caves. At the Griddhakuta hill also Buddha delivered many of his sermons as well. With the Japanese collaboration a Stupa has been built on the top of the Ratnagiri hill and connected by a rope-way. It was here that the teachings of Buddha were written in the form of script for the first time.

Major Attractions 
Griddhakuta or Vulture's Peak 
This was the place where the Lord Buddha send forth his second wheel of law and for 3 months every year during the rainy season, theorized many stimulating sermons to his disciples. The Buddha Sangha of Japan have fabricated an enormous Shanti Stupa also known as Peace Pagoda, at the hilltop in remembrance of Buddha. A curb path leads up to the hill but taking the Aerial Chair lift from the down to top of the hill is really a splendid ride that is operated every day except Thursday. One way distance is covered in just 7.5 minutes giving an ace panorama of the valley down.

Jivaka's Mango Garden /Venuvana 
The Jivaka's Mango Garden is the site of the imperial physician's infirmary where the Lord Buddha was once brought to get his wound heeled up under the care of Jivaka, a royal physician during the kingdom of Ajatashatru and Bimbisara. Where as Venuvana is the monastery constructed by king Bimbisara for Lord Buddha to stay.

Jain Temple 
There are 26 Jain Temples perched on the hilltop around Rajgir. The accessibility is little difficult due to rough and rugged terrain but can be very exciting for those who dare adventure. The path is also quite appropriate to under take trekking.

Swarna Bhandar (The Treasury) 
Swarna Bhandar, the treasury of Bimbisara is chisel out from a single massive rock. Two cave chambers were tunneled out, one of the chambers is sustained to have been the defenders room, the rump wall has two straight vertical lines and one horizontal line cut into the rock; this 'doorway' is supposed to lead to the king's treasury which, according to common belief is still untouched.

Saptdhara 
A water springs at the foot of the Vaibhava Hill is just enchanting. The springs are filled with water coming through nozzle from Saptdhara, the seven streams, that find their rootstock behind the Saptaparni Caves, up in the hills.

Rajgir are abode of other archaeological sites like Karnada Tank dedicated to Lord Buddha as it was his bathing place. The Maniyar Math that dates back to 1st century AD, the famous battlefield where Bhima and Jarasandh fought one of the Mahabharat battles.

Celebrations 
Malamasa Mela is celebrated every 3 years, a grand fair is organized with visitors thronging from different parts of the country. Rajgir Dance Festival is organized by department of tourism every year. The festival comes in the month of October and is the most colorful festival enriched with classical and folk dances.

Mode of Transport 
Air: The nearest airport is Patna 107km and from there tourist buses and cabs are easily available.

Rail: The nearest railhead on Delhi-Howrah main line is Bhaktiyarpur, 54 km, Rajgir is connected through a loop line.

Road: Rajgir is connected by frequent bus services to Patna, Gaya and Delhi/Calcutta. 

Rishikesh India (North India Tourist Place)

State: Uttarakhand
Location: Located in Tehri-Garwhal region.
Area: 11.20 sq km(city area)
Language: Garwhali, Hindi, Punjabi and English.

Introduction:
Rishikesh, Uttarakhand
Rishikesh, a salubrious hill station of Uttarakhand, is located at the confluence of Ganga and Chandrabagha river. Surrounded by Shivalik ranges from three sides and positioned at the foothills of Garhwal Himalayas.

Rishikesh is a famous pilgrimage destination of Hindus and has numerous pious temples and ashrams. Due to this, Rishikesh is also known as “land of God”. It is also the starting point of “Chardham” trip that covers Badrinath, Kedarnath, Yamunotri and Gangotri. Beside being a religious place, Rishikesh is also popular as a recreational and adventure sports zone.

Places To Visit In Rishikesh:
Bharat Mandir: Built around 12th century by Adi Guru Shankracharya, Bharat mandir is the oldest temple located in Rishikesh. This temple is dedicated to Lord Vishnu and has a idol which is made up of single saligram and placed at the inner sanctum. It has also many ancient artifacts, coins and statues.

Triveni Ghat: One of the most sought after tourist spot in Rishikesh is Triveni Ghat. It is believed that the Triveni ghat is the confluence of Ganga, Yamuna and Sarawasti river due to which every year thousand of pilgrims comes here to take a holy dip to wash way all the sins. Ganga aarti that takes place every evening at Triveni ghat is the main attraction of this place.

Rishikund: Rishikesh or sage pond is located near Triveni ghat. It is said that water of Yamuna river saturated this pond on the request of Kubz saint. A shani mandir is also built at Rishikund.

Laxman Jhula: Built in 1939 A.D, Laxman jhula is a 450 ft long hanging bridge on the river Ganga. A temple named Tera Manzil is built near Laxman jhula which has large number of Hindu god and goddess.

Ram Jhula: Ram Jhula another popular tourist spot of Rishikesh. It is also known as Shivanand Jhula and connects Swargashram on the west and Shivanand ashram on the east. Many ashrams are built around Ram Jhula.

Apart from them there are some more popular tourist spots such as Geeta Bhawan, Parmarth Niketan, Shivanand Ashram, Yoga Niketan etc.

Nearby Excursion places:
Not only Rishikesh, the places near this holy town has capability to charm any body with their immense beauty.

Narendra Nagar: This is a historical town which has royal palace of king and a huge statue of Lord Shiva's attendant, bull. It is just 15 km ( 9.32 miles) from Rishikesh-Chamba road.

Kunjapuri: Another picturesque place near Rishikesh is Kunjapuri. This place is an excellent place to have a wonderful view of the snow-capped Himalayas.

Activities To Do:
Apart from being a pilgrimage destination, Rishikesh is also place to enjoy various kinds of adventure sports. It is a place which always choc-a-block with adventure seekers , who comes here from various nook and corner of world. Some of the popular sports that are played here are trekking, rock climbing, white water rafting and wildlife safari.

Dehradun
Trekking and Rock Climbing: The mountainous terrains of Rishikesh are the best site for trekking and rock climbing. Trekkers from various parts of the world gathered here to indulge themselves in these exciting activities.

Rafting: The hilly untamed rivers that originates from Himalayas and flows through Rishikesh are ideal for white water rafting. Both amateur and experts rafters loves to visit Rishikesh, once in every year to participate in rafting sport.

Wildlife Safari: This region of Uttarakhand is abode of various kinds of wildlife and plant species. They are available in Rajaji National Park in Chilla, just 16 km (9.94 miles) from Rishikesh. A short trail to these national parks would help you to peep into the wild world of these animals.

Ayurvedic treatment and meditation: Rishikesh is also known as the capital of yoga and meditation. Rishikesh has many ashrams, yoga and ayurvedic centres, from where you can get to learn and treat yourself with some yoga and ayurvedic medicines. Even you can pamper yourself at some of the well equipped spas that are built in the town.

Best Time To Visit:
The ideal time to visit this salubrious hill station is from April to October. During this period, the weather remains very pleasant and bright. Avoid visiting Rishikesh during monsoons as in this season rivers are overflowed and doesn't suit adventure sports like white water rafting.

Access:
By Road: This hill station of Uttarakhand, is located north of Delhi at a distance of 231 km (143.54 miles). You can reach Rishikesh by both bus and car. If you hire a car, it will take only 6 hours and 30 minutes. Also you can board on any Government run state transport buses or private buses that regularly ply from Delhi to Rishikesh.

By Train: Three trains namely Mussorie Express, Jan Shatabdi Express and Shatabdi Express everyday travels from Delhi to Haridwar, which is just 21 km (13.04 miles) from Rishikesh. Both during morning and evening, they provide their services.

By Flight: You can even reach Rishikesh from Delhi, through flights. Dehradun, which is just 21 km (13.04 miles) from Rishikesh has an airport named Jolly Grant Airport. Everyday flight service is there from Delhi Airport to Jolly Grant Airport, Dehradun.

Rudraprayag (North India Tourist Place)



Total Area: 610 Mts.
Clothing: Summer - Cotton, Winter - Woolen
Best Season: Round the year.
Languages/Dialects: Garhwali, Hindi & English

Rudraprayag is named after the Lord Shiva (Rudra),The entire region of Rudraprayag is blessed with immense natural beauty, lakes & glaciers , important Hindu temples such as Kedarnath, Shankaracharya Samadhi , Gaurikund ,Son Prayag , Panch Kedar ,Madmaheshwar,Tungnath, Koteshwar , Guptkashi etc.

This small town , Rudraprayag , is situated at the holy confluence of river Alaknanda and river Mandakini , at a distance of 34 kms. From Srinagar (Garhwal). The presence of two separate routes for Badrinath and Kedarnath Dham from Rudraprayag render great importance to the place. There are more than 200 shrines dedicated to Lord Shiva in district itself, the most important one is Kedarnath.

Sites/Temples
Kedarnath
Kedarnath Temple
Situated at an altitude of 3584 mts from the sea level on the head of holy river Mandakani, the great shrine of Kedarnath is amongst the holiest pilgrimages for the Hindus. Majestic Kedarnath is one of the twelve Jyotirlingas of Lord Shiva.Lord Shiva is also called Kadar that's why this tample is called Kadarnath.The Kedarnath Temple has an imposing impressive sight, standing in the middle of a wide plateau surrounded by white snow covered mountains. The present temple was built by Adi Shankaracharya in 8th centuary A.D. The tample stands adjacent to the site of an earlier temple which is belived to be built by the great Pandavas. The inner walls of the tample are decorated with figures of various deities and scenes from mythology.A large statue of the Nandi Bull stands out side the tample as a guard of Lord Shiva. The tample is believed to be more than 1000 years old.The architecture of Kedarnath temple is a wonder to the mordern architects, as to how those heavy slabs of stones had been placed perfectly in those earlier days. The tample is built of extremely large, heavy and evenly cut grey slabs of stones.

Son Prayag
On the way to Kedarnath , Son Prayag is situated at the confluence of river Basuki and Mandakani. This holy place,Son Prayag,has a great importance in religious people. It is believed that a mere touch of the holy water of Son Prayag helps one to attain the Baikunth Dham or Nirvana.

Shankaracharya Samadhi
Shankaracharya Samadhi is in Rudraprayag District.It is located just behind the holiest tample of Hindu's Kedarnath .It is believed that after setting up the four Dhams in India, Adi Guru Shankaracharya went into his samadhi at an early age of 32 years.

Madmaheshwar Tample
The temple of Madmaheshwar is one of Panch Kedars The rigid journey to this place involves many sacred places and one see the unparell beauty of nature .The journey is truely very adventurous .The treck starts from Guptkashi to Kalimathand than from Kalimath to Madmaheshwar .The route is full of wild unparalleled scenic beauty and engulfed by Chaukhamba, Kedarnath and Neelkanth peaks.Before reaching to Madmaheshwar one sees the Gaundar at the confluence of Madmeshwar Ganga and Markanga Ganga.Lord Shiva is worshipped here in the form of belly.

Panch Kedar
The five tample of Lord Shive are called Panch Kadar and these temples are Kedarnath, Kalpnath,Tungnath, Madmaheshwar and Rudranath which form the Panch Kedar.

Guptkashi
Guptkashi Temple
Guptkashi is situated at an altitude of 1319 mts above the sea level.Guptkashi has a great singnifance in devootee .it is as revered as Kashi because the two streams of the Ganga and the Yamuna are believed to meet. The ancient temple of Vishwanath ,Ardhnareshwar and Manikarnik Kund are the main places of attraction in Guptkashi.

Koteshwar Temple
Koteshwar Temple is situated on the holy bank of river Alaknanda at a distance of 3 kms. from the heart of Rudraprayag. The Koteshwar temple is in the form of a cave temple. There are many idols which have been formed naturally. It is said that Lord Shiva did meditation here before going to the Kedernath . A great fair is held here in months of August and September and thousands of devotees of Lord Shiva come here to worship him. 

Festivals
As Rudraprayag is a district of temples which have a great religious importance to the Hindu's ,it hosts a number of festivals and events round the year such as the season at the "Kedarnath" temple or at "punch Kedar".The prayer at these great temple is no less than any festivals therefore there has always been festivals and events in the district Rudrapyayag.

Places like Guari Kund , Son Prayag , Madmaheshwar , Shankaracharya Samadhi and Guptkashi have fairs round the year , because these places are always visited by the pilgrims and the devotees not only from India but also from around the world for religious and other reason.

Excursions Around Rudraprayag
Gaurikund
Famous for the hot water sprigs and it's miraclous healing power this hamlet is also serves as the trekking base to Kedarnath.

Tri-Jugi Narayan
It is said that this place has witnessed the wedding of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati .Their marriage was solemnised in front of the Shiva Temple where an eternal flame has been lightning since their wedding. Tri-Jugi Narayan is situated at a distance of 12 Kms.from Sonprayag.

Chorabari Lake
This crystal clear,unspoilt,untouched by the mordern civilisation is located at the distance of 2 Kms. away from Kedarnath. Vasuki Lake Situated at a high altitude of 4,135 Mts. above the sea level Vasuki lake surrounded by the fabulous snow -clad mountains and greenery.It offers a picturesque view of the the Chaukhamba peak and other Mountain peaks of the Himalaya.

Son Prayag
The holy place Son-Prayag is situated at the confluence of river "Basuki" and "Mandakani" .The height of this place is 1,829 Mts. above the sea level and it is situated on the way Kedarnath . Son Prayag has immense religious significance among the Hindu and it is said that a dip in the holy water of Son Prayag helps devotees to attain the Baikunth Dham.

How to get there?
Rail
Rishikesh at a distance of 140 Kms. Connected by rail with all major cities of India

Air
Jollygrant at a distance of 110kms.

Road
Rudraprayag has a regular bus service to Dehradun,Haridwar,Rishikesh,Tehri etc.

Shimla Travel (North India Tourist Place)


A cruiser through Shimla assures an exhilarating coalition with nature. Simla is rightly called as 'the pride of Himachal Pradesh.
Shimla, the capital of Himachal Pradesh and erstwhile summer capital of British India lies in the north west of Himalayas. The city is renamed after goddess Shamla Devi a manifestation of Kali. Shimla perched at an altitude of 7,267 feet, is populated around a ridged area, which enjoys the most splendid scenic vista, and pleasant environs. The city offers luxurious panoramic vision of the valleys, and the majestic peaks of the great Himalayan range, on both sides.
To words the north of the city lies the impressive snow capped ranges across the horizon facilitating the cool breeze drift across the countryside. Its mesmerizing vegetation of oak and rhododendron forests with its healthy climate, easy accessibility and numerous attractions have made it one of the most popular hill stations in northern India.

Main Attraction of Shimla City 
The Mall 
The Mall is main shopping area with its old colonial buildings, souvenir shops and eating joints. Confined -stoned paths leads down to the middle and lower bazaars where one enjoy the products sold by the tribes from the hills and other artifacts. The top end of the Mall is a wide-open square area with a magnificent view of the town - a desired rendezvous for visitors and the local people.

Rashtrapati Niwas 
This was the erstwhile residence of the British Viceroy with 6 stories and colossal walls having splendid reception area and lavish dining hall. The building is now converted into an Institute for Advanced Studies.

Jakhoo Temple 
Crowning on the height point in Shimla just 2 km east of the city on the Jakhoo Hill is the small Jakhoo Temple. The temple is dedicated to the God Hanumana and is often flooded by number of playful monkeys on the way.

Chadwick falls (8 km) 
At 2149 m this ravishing outskirts of town is girdled by thick dense forest. From here, track leads down to Sipur, which is a beautiful glade, shaded by ancient deodar trees.

Christ Church and St Michael'S Cathedral 
The second oldest church in northern India was designed by Colonel JT Boileau in 1844 is the most conspicuous edifice on the Mall Road. Colonel Dumbleton donated the clock in 1860 to the church.

Excursion from Shimla City 
Chail- 43Km is at an altitude of 2,250m, the place has the world's top-notch cricket pitch and a polo ground. White Flower Hall -13Km was the erstwhile residence of British Commander in Chief and was converted into a hotel by the Himachal Tourism. Kasauli -12Km is an amazing small township that reminds us about the bygone era of 19th century. It is 77-km from Shimla and 35-km from Kalka resting at an altitude of 1,927m.Kufri- 19Km is more famous for its trekking and hiking track. Adventure-seeking travelers hoard Kufri in winters to luxuriate in skiing and glide along its snow-covered slopes.

Adventure in Shimla 
Golfing: Nine hole Golf Course at Naldhera, 23 km from Shimla.

Fishing: Trout fishing and Mahaseer fishing is available at Rohru 110 km from Shimla and at Tattapani- 43km from Shimla.

Skiing: HPTDC organizes ski courses of 7 days and 15 days duration at Narkhanda (65 km) every year during the month of January to March. The facilities include boarding, lodging and equipment.

Trekking: Shimla-Kinnaur region facilitates some exhilarative trekking opportunities:
a) Shimla to Kulu via Jaloni Pass (66 kms).
b) Shimla to Kulu via Bashleo Pass (56 kms).

Shopping 
Shimla is celestial home for the magnificent handicrafts of Himachal Pradesh. The famous market in Shimla is Lakkar Bazar quite renowned for its woodcraft, Tibetan Market along the Ridge is also famous for jewelry and trinkets. Shimla is famous for its high quality woolen products, pashmina shawls, decorative artifacts, embroidered handmade shoes, woolen caps, carved wooden sticks, and other items made form wood.

Mode of Transport 
Air: Vayudoot services and Jagson Airlines connect Shimla with Kullu and Delhi. The nearest airport is 22 km from the city with regular flights to Delhi. The flights to Shimla may be called off, during the winter months of December, January and February therefore it is necessarily to check up in advance.

Rail: Shimla is connected by a narrow gauge train that runs till Kalka 90km from Kalka offering some panoramic vista.

Road: From Kalka one can also take a bus run by Himachal Transport Corporation for Shimla. Shimla is connected by regular bus services with Chandigarh 117 kms, Kullu 220 kms, Manali 260 kms, Delhi 343 kms, Chail 43 kms, Dehradun 240 kms

Srinagar Travel (North India Tourist Place)


The valley of Kashmir is also referred as a heaven on earth. The Mughal Emperor Jahangir once visited the place and was so much baptized in the charm of this gorgeous valley that he exclaimed "Gar firdaus, ruhe zamin ast, hamin asto, hamin asto, hamin asto" (If there is a heaven on earth, it's here, it's here, it's here). Srinagar lies in this valley of paradise, it is the state capital of Jammu/Kashmir also known as jewel in the crown. The city is located in the western part of the state of Jammu and Kashmir, in the northern region of Indian Himalayas. The town is famous for its charming lakes and the exquisite rows of houseboats floating on them. River Jhelum also flows through the ravishing city of Srinagar. It is also known for its traditional Kashmiri handicrafts and dry fruits. Srinagar is 876 km north of Delhi.

Major Attractions of Srinagar
Dal Lake
The Dal Lake is one of the famous lakes in Srinagar and a most desired tourist destination. The Lake encompasses many beautiful lakes- the Nagin Lake- 8 km from the city center. The lake offers some panoramic view of the Snow Mountains, green meadows and beautiful houseboats. Travelers can luxuriate in the rides taken on traditional Kashmiri boats or the Shikaras and can explore the intricacy of the blue lake.

Mughal Garden
Properly designed Mughal gardens are the other charm of the city. The Shalimar Bagh and the Nishat Bagh are exquisite gardens nestling on the banks of Dal Lake. One can enjoy the long walk along the colorful rows of flower and the waterworks inside the premises of the garden.

Shankaracharya Temple
The temple of Shankaracharya is another important holy shrine to visit in Srinagar. It was constructed by Jaluka, the son of Emperor Ashoka , a worth visiting sight.

Excursions from Srinagar
Sonmarg
Situated northeast of Srinagar about 80km from the city Sonmarg is perched on a height of 2743m. The place is embellished with alpine flowers, green grasslands giving it the name of "Meadow of Gold".

Gulmarg
The town is located in the southeast of Srinagar at a distance of 52-km at an altitude of 2730 m above sea level. The hill resort with mystical meadows and mountains is completely adorned with kaleidoscopic flowers during summer time. In spring the slopes of Gulmarg covers with daisy, buttercups, blue bells and other blooms. The slopes of Gulmarg are also quite famous for its heli-skiing sports and make it one of the Asia's best skiing resort.

Pahalgam
The place makes a beautiful excursion from Srinagar as it is located at the junction of Lidder and Sheshnag streams. At a height of 2,133m Pahalgam is arrayed with deodars, fir, pine, junipers and other conifers. The spot is also a gateway to the holy Cave of Amarnath a great pilgrimage of Hindus. It provides an ideal setting for adventure activities like trekking, mountaineering, hiking, and fishing.

Religious places
The valley is also famous for its diverse religious shrines. The Hazratbal Mosque is eminently consecrated to Muslims, due to a putative hair of the prophet Muhammad is preserved here. Hindu shrines include Amarnath Cave at the northeast of Srinagar, and Vaishno Devi outside Jammu City. Diverse Buddhist monasteries are also located in the Ladakh region.

Shopper's Zest 
Srinagar is a shopper's delight. The place is more famous for its artifacts- paper mache glaze/ painted in flowery designs, woodcarvings / screens, carpets in oriental designs. Silks, woolen shawls embroidered in traditional paisley and with handwork are also quite renowned worldwide. From the Government Arts Emporium one can get all the items required, the prices here are fixed and quality guaranteed.

Mode of Transport
Airway: There is a daily flight to Delhi via Jammu by Indian airlines. There are also flights operated weekly by Indian Airlines for Leh from Srinagar.

Railway: The nearest railhead is Jammu Tawi, that is 305 km from Srinagar as such Srinagar does not have its own railway station. Trains link Jammu with Delhi, Channai, Mumbai, Kolakatta and Varanasi.

Roadway: Srinagar is connected by means of road transport to cities like Chandigarh-630 km, Delhi- 876 km, Jammu- 298 km, Leh, Kargil, Gulmarg, Sonamarg, and Pahalgam. 

Sikkim Travel (North India Tourist Place)


Adventure In Sikkim 
There is surfeit of adventure in the high land of Sikkim accompanied by lush green mountain trails, the stupas, monasteries and temples. Get acquainted with the rich culture and heritage that is just grotesque and charming with its unbounded delightful rituals and festivities. Sikkim presents a leisure trip- a cruise of adventure and exploring.

Sikkim with its amazing mountainous terrain offers opportunities for mountaineering, trekking, river rafting, yak safaris, mountain biking and gliding.

Trekking in Sikkim 
Trekking from Yuksam makes an awesome walkway located at a height of 5,800 feet and Dzongri at a height of 13,800 feet, a complete 2 days cruiser. Trekking along the Yuksam-Dzongre route offers a marvelous panorama of splendid mountains. The trek from Dzongri -Gochala, is also quite lucrative, as the route is through breath-taking mountain ranges.

The trek to Bakhim 
It is the most popular trek among the foreigners gives a perfect picturesque vista of sun setting with more than 20 varieties of rhododendrons setting the forest aflame with colors. The accommodation is arranged in the tents or trekkers hut, they are the best places to stay. It is always advisable to carry your own tents during the peak season, as there could be the possibility of shortage of accommodation.

Rhododendron Trek 
This is more famous trek between March - May, when the rhododendrons are in full blossom. It covers the routes: Naya Bazar - Hilley / Soreng - Varsey - Dentam - Pemayangtse.

Khangchendzonga Trek 
It is an extraordinary trek of 15 days that gives a pleasing panorama of Mt. Khangchendzonga. The splendid and unblemished zone with its enchanting lakes, exotic flora and fauna and the horizon of the majestic Khangchendzonga will definitely leaves its visitors spellbound .

River Rafting in Sikkim 
Those who want to explore the magic of white water action there is sparkling ice-cold mountain rivers of Sikkim waiting with more water adventures. River rafting cruiser and kayaking is organized on the Tista and Rangit Rivers that flow through Himalayan ranges. The Tista experience takes you rafting from Makha down to Sirwani and Sirwani to Rangpo. The Rangit excursion starts from Sikip to Nayabazar to Melli. The Department of Tourism and recognized travel agents normally organize the river rafting trips.

Gliding in Sikkim 
Sikkim Tourism also facilitates gliding in North Sikkim and Jorethang in West Sikkim fairly a new sport that is gaining heights among the foreign tourists.

Yak Safari in Sikkim 
Sikkim Tourism as well as private travel agencies on prior booking organizes yak Safaris from Dzongri. Riding Yak definitely gives one a unique experience and also gives the opportunity to know more about the life and people of Sikkim.

Mode of Transport 
Air: Nearest Airport is Bagdogra (124 km) is well connected to Delhi, Kolkata and Guwahati.

Rail: New Jalpaiguri/ Siliguri stations are the nearest railheads- Siliguri 114 km, New Jalpaiguri -125 km.

Road: Sikkim is connected by road to all the cities in the country. Main access is from Siliguri in West Bengal. Driving time to Gangtok (capital of Sikkim ) is 4 hours (120 km) and Ravangla 4-5 hours. Buses, shared taxis and private taxis are freely available for transport inside Sikkim. 

Sarnath Buddha Tours,India (North India Tourist Place)

Location: Uttar Pradesh
Nearest City: Varanasi
Best Season: October-March
Languages: Hindi and English

Situated 10 km from Varanasi is the site where Buddha delivered his first sermon to his five disciples, preaching the middle path for attaining 'Nirvana'. Realising the sanctity of the site, emperor Ashoka, in the 3rd century B.C. built some of the finest monuments and legacies.

The 34-metre-high 'Dhamek' stupa stands as a remarkable structure. This contains the remains of Lord Buddha, while the Deer Park in Sarnath is where the Lord delivered his first sermon. The area is now graceful and pleasant, breathing the spirit of the enlightened one, aglow with the devotion of the many followers who inhabited it through the centuries that followed.

Stupa's
The Stupas
The great Dhamekh stupa and dharmarajika stupas stand testimony to the great budhhist activity. The most remarkable structure at Sarnath, is the cylindrical Dhamek stupa, 28 mts. in diameter at the base and 43.6 mts. in height, built partly of stone and partly of brick. The stone facing the lower part is adorned with delicate floral carvings of Gupta origin.

'Choukhandi' Stupa
Sarnath, Uttar Pradesh
Raised by Mughal Emperor Akbar in 1555 A.D., it is believed to be the place where Buddha met his five disciples. The majestic Ashoka pillar records visit of emperor Ashoka to Sarnath. It was originally adorned by a capital of four lions, now housed in the Sarnath museum. The capital became the state emblem of modern India.

Museums
Mulgandha Kuti Vihara
The Tibetan buddhist shrine, Mulgandha Kuti Vihara, built in 1930, enshrines sacred relics from various places and a lifesize golden statue of the Buddha. It is decorated with brilliant frescoes by Japanese artist, Kosetsu Nosu. There are also a few Chinese and Jain temples A 'Bodhi' tree growing on the campus is believed to be the offspring of one under which Buddha had attained enlightenment.

Archaeological Museum
On display here, is a magnificent statue of the Buddha turning the wheel of law, and many other excavations that exhibit the flowering of the Indian Plastic arts.

Excursions
Jaunpur
This dusty city 65kms northwest of Varanasi, was founded by Feroz Shah, in 1930. Jaunpur is bisected by River Gomti, into two sectors. The massive Akbari Bridge is a landmark of the region. Other attractions include Feroz Shah Fort and Atala Mosque.

Chunar
The northern extreme of the Kaimur hills affords a impressive view of the invincible sandstone battlements of Chunar, that overlook a bend in the ganges. Vikramaditya of Ujjain is said to be its earliest occupant, way back in 56 B.C. chunar sandstone has been used for the past many centuries, most famously in the making of the the Ashokan Pillar, which was highly polished for sheen and longevity.

How to get there?
Air Varanasi (Babatpur) Airport is the nearest airport. Commercial flights connect Varanasi to Kathmandu, Delhi, Agra and Mumbai.

Rail
Varanasi railway station is well connected to important cities.

Road
It is located on the National Highway No. 29 that also connects Varanasi and Gorakhpur.

Local Transport
Taxis, Auto-rickshaws, and Local Buses.

Sariska Wildlife Sanctuary (North India Tourist Place)


Location: Nestled in the Aravalli hills in Rajasthan
Area: 800 sq km(with a core area of 498 sq km)
Famous For: Indian Tigers
Activities: Sight seeing activity, Jeep safari, Wildlife Photography.

Introduction:
Sariska Wildlife Sanctuary
Sariska National Park, one of the celebrated wild abode of Rajasthan, is a place that still very well maintain the centuries old history within it. The history of this park dated back to Mahabharata era when Panvas has stayed here for some days during their exile period.

Nestled in the Aravalli hills in eastern Rajasthan, Sariska National Park is home to various mammals like leopard, sambhar, chital, nilgai, four-horned antelope, wild boar, rhesus macaque, langur, hyena and jungle cat etc. Apart from them Sariska is also popular to have India's largest population of peafowl, and harbours quail, sand grouse, golden- backed woodpeckers and crested serpent eagles, among other species.

Thanks to the conservation campaign of Maharajah Jai Singh, Sariska was converted into a protected area in the 20th century. In the year 1958, Sariska was declared as a Wildlife sanctuary whereas in 1979 it became a part of prestigious Tiger Reserve. But three years later it gained the status of a national park.

Nearby Excursions:
Places around Sariska National Park are good for excursion. Some of the famous nearby excursion to Sariska are

Alwar: Alwar, a beautiful princely state of erstwhile era is located just 36km from Sariska National Park. Rao Pratap Singhji of Macheri has founded this place in 1771 to serve as his capital. Alwar is adorned with a hilltop fort, a palace, some temples, a beautiful garden and a museum.

Deeg: Deeg, once served as a beautiful summer resort of Bharatpur rulers, was built by Maharajah Suraj Mal in 18th century. This beautiful town of eastern Rajasthan is beautified with some magnificent palaces and gardens. This place has seen the bloody battle between Maharajah Suraj Mal and the combined army of Marathas and Mughals.

Siliserh Lake and Palace: Siliserh lake and palace lies very near to Sariska Tiger Reserve, just off the Alwar-Sariska road. The palace was built by Maharajah Vinay Singh in 1845 for his queen Shila. The palace now serves as a tourist reserve and the lake serve as a popular picnic spot. Tourists can even enjoy boating and sailing in this lake.

Best Time To Visit:
As such there is no specific time period to visit Sariska National Park. It can be visited throughout the year, still the best time to visit Sariska is from October to June and January to February. The park remain close during the monsoon and breeding season to safeguard the wildlife.

Activities To Do:
Sariska is a nice place to indulge oneself in different types of activities. Some of the most popular activities in which tourists can indulge themselves are

Sight-Seeing: Sariska National Park is embellished with some historical monuments like Kankawadi Fort and Pandupol. Kankawadi fort was built by Emperor Aurangazeb on the top of a hill. Pandupol is famous as a place where Pandavas has spent some time of their exile period. The park also has an ancient Hanuman temple, dedicated to lord Hanuman( the monkey god).

Jeep Safari: Jeep safari is the best way to peep into the wild world of animals. It will help the onlookers to view the wildlife of the park from a safer distance.

Wildlife Photography: Wildlife photography is another major activity in which most of the wildlife enthusiasts wants to engage themselves. It will help them to capture the beautiful moments and scenic beauty of the park for rest of the life.

Hotels and Wildlife Resorts:
The area near Sariska National Park has some nice hotels and wildlife resorts for staying.

Heritage Hotel: Sariska Palace

Wildlife Jungle Resort: Hotel Tiger Heaven, Hotel Tiger Den,

How To Reach There:
By Road: Sariska National Park is located on the Jaipur-Delhi highway road. It is well connected to all the cities of Rajasthan.

By Rail: Alwar, located at a distance of 37 km(23 miles), is the nearest railway head to Sariska National Park.

By Air: The nearest airport to Sariska is at Jaipur (Sanganer airport). It is located at a distance of 110 km (68.35 miles). 

Uttarkashi Travel (North India Tourist Place)



Location: 155 Kms From Rishikesh
Main Attractions: Maneri, Nachiketa Taal
Best Season: May-June, September-October
Languages/Dialects: Hindi, Garhwali


Uttarkashi is located in the northern part of Uttar Pradesh. Uttarkashi was originally a part of Tehri Garhwal. But soon after independence, when Tehri Garhwal Kingdom merged with India, it was made a district of the Kumaon division.

In 1960, it was made a border district with the district headquarters at Uttarkashi. The district is more important because of the two very significant Pilgrimage-centers viz. Gangotri and Yamunotri, the source of the two rivers, Ganga (Bhagirathi) and Yamuna.

The major locations of the district are Dunda, Puroia, Rajgarhi and Bhatwari. Major tourist attractions are Chaurangi Khal, Bhairon Ghati and Gangotri. Yamuna, Rupin and Bhagirathi Rivers flows through the district.

Wildlife
Govind Wildlife Sanctuary
Govind Wildlife Sanctuary
Situated amidst the lush green meadows of the Uttarkashi district, the most beautiful part of the Garhwal region with its magnificent snowclad peaks and glaciers, the sanctuary is spread over an area of 953 sq. kms.

Places of interest
Uttarkashi
Uttarkashi is a regional centre, 155-kms. from Rishikesh and is the administrative headquarters of the district. Several trekking companies operate from here and the town is also the base for the Nehru Institute of Mountaineering, where Bachhendri Pal, the first Indian woman to climb to the summit of Mt Everest, was trained. The town is pleasantly situated on the banks of the Bhagirathi River, drawing pilgrims to its Vishwanatha Temple, sacred to Shiva.

Nachiketa Tal
Situated between Panchangaon and Fold Gaon, this beautiful lake is perenially filled with water. There is greenery all around and a small temple at the bank of the lake gives a serene look to the location.

Dodital
Situated in the midst of deodar, cheer and bamboo forests, Dodital is situated at an elevation of 3307 metres. The water of the lake is sparkling and crystal clear. The famous Himalayan trouts are found in abundance in the lake.

Maneri
Gangotri temple
On way to Gangotri at a distance of about 13 kms. from Uttarkashi, Maneri has lately emerged as a place of tourist interest as a result of the construction of a dam across the bhagirathi river, from where the water is fed to the turbines through an 8 kms. long tunnel at Tiloth in Uttarkashi.

Gangnani
Gangnani, about 37 kms. from Maneri, is the hot water spring at Gangnani where one can have a refreshing bath.

Sat-Tal
Sat-Tal meaning seven lakes, is situated just above Dharali, 2 kms. beyond Harsil. The trek of about 7 kms is rewarding as this group of lakes is situated amidst beautiful natural surroundings. It also provides lovely camping sites.

Dayara Bugyal
Bugyal in the local language means “high altitude meadow”. Situated at an elevation of about 10,000 feet above seal-level this vast meadow is second to none in natural beauty. During winter, it provides excellent ski slopes over an area of 28 sq. kms. The panoramic view of the Himalayas from here is breathetaking. There is a small lake also in the area, and to camp by its side would be memorable event.

Harsil
The Bhagirathi valley is most enchanting and preserves many colorful spots in its lap. Situated at a distance of 72 kms. from Uttarkashi on the main highway to Gangotri, at an elevation of 2623 metres, this sylvan hamlet is famous for its natural beauty and delicious apples.

Gaumukh
The Gaumukh glacier is the source of Bhagirathi (Ganga) and is held in high esteem by the devouts who do not miss the opportunity to have a holy dip in the bone chilling icy water. It is 18 kms. from Gangotri.

Nandan-Van Tapovan
These two spots are situated opposite the Gangotri glacier further up from Gaumukh, at a distance of 6 kms. from where visitors can have a superb view of the majestic shivling peak.

Yamunotri
The shrine of Yamunotri, source of river Yamuna is situated in the direction opposite to Gangotri and the road bifurcates and goes to Yamunotri from Dharasu, a place between Rishikesh-Uttarkashi. Situated at an elevation of 3235 metres above sea level, the shrine of Yamunotri is one of the ‘four dhams’ of Uttarakhand.

Har-ki-dun
Har-ki-dun is famous for its natural beauty and is a popular destination for trekkers.at the height of 3566m, Har-Ki-Doon is a land of unparalleled beauty in the whole district of Uttar Kashi.

How to get there?
Road
The district is well connected by road from all the major towns of the state.

Local Transport
Buses, Taxis, Tempos, Auto-Rickshaws.

Udaipur Travel (North India Tourist Place)



Umaid Bhawan Palace
The city is located in the rugged terrain of the Aravalli hills, this booming city echoes the temperament of a ancient era. Udaipur a romantic city was the capital of Mewar and have some beautiful lakes at its disposal. A cruise in these lakes can send the tourists into paroxysms of rhapsody. The city was the ruled by Sisodia Dynasty for about 1200 years and was established by Maharaja Udai Singh in 1567 AD. The city can be accessed through the Suraj Pol or the Sun Gate the main entrance to the city.
Certainly, Udaipur is a paradise in the desert, whose epic of great courage and tales of great romance still echoes in many colors in the entire city.
In Udaipur the focus of attraction oscillates around the shimmering blue water lakes and the palaces built with rare artistic finesse. The best time to visit the city is in October till April

Main Attractions of Udaipur City
Palaces in Udaipur
The splendid white royal palace eminent as the City Palace erects majestically on the bank of Lake Pichola. It is a major fascination for its visitors. Lake Palace, the former residence of the royal family of Udaipur has now been transfigured into a marvelous hotel. The main attractions in the Palace MorChowk, the Manak or Ruby Mahal ,Vilas with a remarkable collection of miniatures. Other attractions are Bari Mahal, Moti Mahal ,Chini Mahal and Zenana Mahal.

Lakes
The most renowned lakes in Udaipur - Pichola, Fateh Sagar and Udai Sagar make the city an oasis in the desert. Udaipur fetches most of its splendor from these enchanting blue lakes. Lake Pichola is girdled by hills, palaces, temples, bathing ghats and also has 2 palaces perched on an island- Jag Niwas and Jag Mandir, which makes Udaipur a desired tourist destination.

Pratap Memorial
Situated atop Modi Magri is a bronze statue of a courageous hero, Maharana Pratap on a horse's back. Other places of attractions are Sajjan Garh, Gulab Bagh, Dudh Talai Park and the Sunset point.

Bharatiya Lok Kala Mandal
The museum is enriched with tribal arts, an opulent variety of royal dresses, ornaments, puppets, masks, musical instruments and many paintings of royal people. World famous puppeteers on request organize many shows for the tourist.

Jagdish Temple
The temple is sanctified to Lord Vishnu was built in 1651 by Maharana Jagat Singh. Lots of pilgrims visit the shrine to pay their homage to the lord.

Sahelion-ki-bari
The garden is consists of vast, green lawns, fountains and huge trees providing with shady walking lanes. There are 4 pools with delicate lattice and fountains with elephant trunks for spouts. The garden emerges as a diverse and exquisite in its ambiance.

Excursions from the Udaipur City
Nathdwara is located at a distance of 48 km and is famous for Vaishnava temples dedicated to Lord Krishna or Nathji. Foreigners are not allowed in the temple and photography is prohibited. Haldighati- 40 km, it is famous for that took place in 1576 AD between of Maharana Pratap and Mughal Emperor Akbar. Kumbhal Fort is a 15th century fort situated on the Aravallis ranges is the second most important fort in Rajasthan after the Chittaurgarh Fort. Another attraction is the Kumbhalgarh Wildlife Sanctuary that treasures many wildlife species.

Other Attractions
The Mewar Festival- (11-12th April)
During the festival the images of Isar and Gangaur are richly dressed and taken out in procession to words the Lake Pichhola. Rajasthani culture is portrayed through folk songs, dances and other cultural events at the Mewar Festival.

The Palace on Wheels: The royal cruise through this fairy tale ride is just unbelievable. In its 8 days package tour this royal train also covers Udaipur City.

Shopping
The shops in Udaipur have plenty in its stores. The delicate toys, brightly colored cloths, hand printed textiles, batiks, and tie / dye sarees are easily accessible at the Hathipole, Chetak Circle, Clock Tower, Palace Road and Bapu Bazaar. The Rajasthan Government also has its own Handicraft emporium and is famous for their reasonable pricing.

Mode of Transport
Air: Dabok Airport is 21km. is the nearest airport. It is well connected with domestic flights to all the major cities of India. Delhi, Jodhpur, Jaipur, Aurangabad and Mumbai.

Rail: Trains from Mumbai via Ahmedabad, Delhi Chittorgarh connects Udaipur. Royals luxurious train the Palace on Wheel also include Udaipur in its itenary.

Road: Deluxe and semi deluxe buses are operated by Rajasthan Roadways from Jaipur- Delhi, Ahmedabad to Udaipur. The highways are well maintained and it takes around 8-9 hr. from Jaipur. Taxis can also be hired from Jaipur and Ahmedabad for Udaipur City. 

Jodhpur Travel (North India Tourist Place)


The city of Jodhpur was founded by Marwar Roa Jodhaji, the chief of the Rajput clique who claim to be the descendants of Lord Rama- the epic hero of the Ramayana in 1459 AD. A 10-km strong wall having 8 entrances surrounds the entire old and new Jodhpur City. The best time to visit the city is from October to March.
The precocity of sculptors came to awash blossoming in Jodhpur with the charming palaces, forts, havelis and beautiful gardens. But it's the historical culture, its people, festivity and bonhomie encircling the folks of Jodhpur that fascinates the visitors. The central point of allure vacillates around its majestic forts, palaces, and the buzzing shopping hubs.

Major Attractions of Jodhpur City 
Mehrangarh Fort 
Located on a hilltop, the Mehrangarh fort is rated among the biggest forts in India. The fort describes the epic of impenetrable sandstone's yielding to the engravers of Jodhpuri sculptors.

Umaid Bhavan Palace
Umaid Bhavan Palace was built under the famine relief program in 20th century and is quite famous for its unique architectural splendor, the only one of its kind in whole India. The palace is now transformed into a luxurious hotel with some parts preserved as a museum.

Jaswat Thada 
Jaswat Thada is a 19th century imperial monument constructed in white marble showcases some unique painting of the rulers of Jodhpur, a worth visiting sight.

Sadar Market and the Old clock Tower 
The Sadar Market reinstates the old hut culture and is a major charm of the Jodhpur City. Besides, the old city Clock Tower is also a conspicuous relic.

Excursions from Jodhpur City 
Ossian - 65 km away from the city is one of the ancient city in Rajasthan, famous for its 8th and 11th century AD Jain temples. Mandore- Just 8 km away, this ancient capital of Marwar is famous for its 16 huge figures chiseled out of a single rock also called as a Hall Of Heroes and the shrine of 33 million gods. Balsamand Lake and Palace- 7 km from the Jodhpur city is a scenic sight with the exquisite blue lake and summer palaces along the lakes.

Other Attractions 
Marwar Festivals 
Marwar Festival comes in the month of September-October during full moon, the celebration goes on for two days. Visitors from all over the world throng the city during Marwar Festival to relish it up to full magnitude.

Shopping 
Jodhpur's specialty lies in its antiques, carpets, puppets and classic silver jewelry. The Sadar Market is the most frequently visited shopping hub.

Mode of Transport 
Air: The city enjoys its own airport, the main airport is about 5km from the city. There are direct flights run by Indian Airlines connecting Jodhpur to Delhi, Mumbai, Jaipur and Udaipur.

Train: Direct rail lines to many important cities like Delhi, Ahmedabad, Mumbai and Varanasi connect Jodhpur. The city is also connected to the nearby states of Gujarat and Delhi and Utter Pradesh. Palace on Wheels tour conducted by Rajasthan tourism is perhaps the best way of exploring the desert.

Road: State buses and private bus services run air-conditioned coaches and regular buses on most routes and connects the entire city to all the major cities in India. 


Varanasi Ghats India (North India Tourist Place)


State: Uttar Pradesh
Location: Eastern Uttar Pradesh, located on the banks of Ganges river.
Area: 1, 550 Sq km
Language: Hindi, Sanskrit, English, Kashika Bhojpuri(local language) 


Introduction:
Varanasi Ghats
Varanasi, one of oldest living city of world, is famous as the cultural and religious capital of India. It is also regarded as the melting pot of Indian civilization. From ages, Varanasi is considered as important centre of spiritualism, mysticism, Indian Philosophy and Hinduism.

Every year millions of ardent Hindu devotees flocks in Varanasi to pay homage to various God and Goddess. They also offer prayers and performs some rituals in memory of their ancestors. Even Varanasi attracts mostly the old aged people. They wish to take their last breathe in Varanasi as it is known as 'Gateway to Salvation.' Varanasi is the sole city in the entire world where death is celebrated and dead bodies are worshiped.

Beside Hinduism, Varanasi is also related to Buddhism and Jainism. Apart from numerous Hindu temples, ashrams, ghats and sects, Varanasi is also dotted with some Buddhist stupas and Jain temples.

Places To Visit:
Varanasi has abundance of significant tourist places. Varanasi is city well known for its sacred shrines and ghats. It has more than two thousands temples ranging from huge monuments to way side shrines. Some of the important tourist spots of Varanasi are

Temples of Varanasi:
Varanasi is a city of temples. It has more than two thousands temples ranging from huge monuments to way side shrines. Some of the important temples of Varanasi are

Kashi Vishwanath TempleIt is the most prominent temple of Lord Shiva in entire country. The present day monument of this temple was built by Queen Ahilaybai Holkar of Indore. This holy shrine is positioned in a narrow lane of Dasashwamedh ghat.

Durga TempleIt is a 18th century temple built on a high place within a quadrangular court. Twelve carved pillars support the central spirer of the temple. Dedicated to Goddess Durga, this temple is flanked by a music gallery and a stepped tank. It also houses a huge temple which is hang in the porch. It was denoted to the temple by William James Grant, the Collector of Benaras in 1808.

Sankat Mochan Temple: As the name suggest, Sankat Mochan temple is dedicated to Hanuman, the monkey god. It was constructed by renowned poet Tulsi Das. Every year an annual musical festival is organize in the spacious and shady area of this temple.

Beside these temples, Varanasi is also dotted with some more temples such as Tulsi Manas Temple, Bharat Mata Mandir, Nepali Temple, Kal Bhairav Temple etc.

Ghats Of Varanasi
Varanasi is also known as city of ghats. Varanasi ghats are termed as shores of spiritualism. They stretches to 3km along the west banks of holy river Ganges. It is widely believed that a bathe in the sacred river may bring salvation leaving you free from all sins.

Dashwamedh Ghat: It is the oldest and busiest ghat of Varanasi. It is always thronged with pilgrims, salvation seekers and tourists. According to legend, Lord Brahma has performed Dasaswamedh yagna which means sacrifice of ten horses. Bathing here is believed to give the same merit as a received by sacrificing ten horses.

Manikarna Ghat: It is an ancient ghat which is said to be existing from the times of Ramayana. This ghat is famous as a cremation ground. It is said that fire on this ghat has not stopped for last thousand of years. According to Hindu mythology, King Harishchandra worked here as a pyreman.

Apart from them there are some more ghats namely Harishchandra ghat, Panch-Ganga ghat, Assi ghat etc.

Nearby Excursion Places:
Not only Varanasi but its nearby places are also worth watching. Varanasi is surrounded by numerous historical and religious places of tourist value. Some of the famous excursion places to Varanasi are

Sarnath: Lies at a distance of 10km from Varanasi, Sarnath is related to Buddhism. Lord Budha has delivered his first sermon from after getting enlightenment. This is one of the highly revered places of Buddhist as this is the venue where the wheel of dharma was set in motion. It also has large number of monuments that are dated back to the Ashokan period to the 12 century.

Chunar: Popular for its fort, Chunar is located at a distance of 40 km (24.85 miles) from Varanasi. This fort is perched atop the Kaimur hills that provides a panoramic view of mighty Ganges river. Renowned Hindi classical novelist Devinandan Khatri, has used this place in his well known novel 'Chandrakanta'.

Vindhyachal: Vindhyachal is a holy place and known as the earthly abode of Goddess Durga. Situated 90 km from Varanasi, this place is one of the several Shaktipeeths in India.

Kushinagar: Kushinagar is also pious place of Buddhism. It is the place where Lord Budha has breathed his last.

If you are a wild life enthusiasts than don't miss out to visit Kaimoor Wildlife Sanctuary and ChandraPrabha Wildlife Sanctuary, which are rich in diverse flora and fauna.

Activities To Do :
Worship at the temples: The most prominent activity in which every tourist indulge in Varanasi is worshiping at various temples.

Bathe at the ghats: While your trip to Varanasi, don't forget to take bathe at the holy ghats of Varanasi, which are believed to be the place to attain salvation.

Boat cruise: Don't miss to enjoy a boat cruise on the mighty Ganges. The boat ride starts from Dasashwamedh ghat and ends at Manikarnika Ghat around 3 am in the morning. You will be mesmerised to see the golden red color of sun melts into the river when the sun rises from the east direction.

Best Time To Visit:
Most ideal time to visit Varanasi is October to April as during this time period the temperature remains quiet warm dropping to around 7 degree c.

How To Reach:
By Road: Varanasi is well joined with all the major towns of Uttar Pradesh and nearby places by network of smooth roadways. Regularly both state run and private buses ply from Varanasi to these places.

By Rail: Varanasi is well connected three of the nation's metropolitan cities namely by Delhi, Kolkata and Mumbai by Indian Railways. Varanasi has two railway station such as Kashi junction and Varanasi Cantonment or Junction. Rajdhani Express from Delhi or from Kolkata passes from Varanasi too.

By Air: Varanasi is well connected to all the major Indian cities by air. Daily domestic flights operates to and from Varanasi to various Indian cities. In fact, there are some flights that operates in Delhi-Agra-Khajuraho-Varanasi route, which would help you to explore these historical cities of India

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Source: north-india-tourism.com
Tags :India Tourism, North India Tourism, North India Tourism, North India Tourist Places, Northern India Tour, North India Tours, North India Tourist Attractions, North India Tourist Places, North India Tourist Spots, North India Tourist Locations, Tourism North India


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